Enjoying flowers and plants is an activity that cultivates sentiment and enhances the quality of life. For many plant enthusiasts, watering is a major challenge in the process of raising flowers. Too much water can cause root rot, while too little can lead to plant wilt. How can one master a universal watering method for plants? This article will unveil the secrets of experienced flower growers, allowing you to easily become a master in flower cultivation.
Understanding plant water needsUnderstanding the water needs of plants is the key to mastering the watering method. Different plants have different water requirements, which depend on their growth habits, leaf size, root depth, and other factors. The following plants require more water:
1. Succulents: Such as Crassula and cacti, they need to keep the soil slightly moist but should not accumulate water.
2. Large-leaf plants: Such as Chlorophytum comosum and Epipremnum aureum, they have large leaf areas, quick evaporation of water, and relatively higher water requirements.
3. Aquatic plants: Such as lotus and water lilies, they need to keep the soil moist or even completely immersed in water.
Observing soil moisture1. Observe the soil surface: If the soil surface is dry, it indicates that watering is needed.
2. Insert a finger: Insert your finger into the soil. If you can feel moisture, the soil moisture is suitable; if your finger still feels dry after insertion, it indicates that watering is needed.
3. Use a soil moisture meter: This is a more accurate method to measure the soil moisture.
Watering time and methods1. Watering time: Morning and evening are the best times for watering, as the temperature is lower, and water evaporates slowly, which is conducive to plant absorption.
2. Watering methods: When watering, water should be evenly applied to the plant roots, avoiding direct pouring on the leaves. The following watering methods can be referred for reference:
(1) Sprinkler irrigation: Suitable for plants with large leaves and high water requirements, such as Epipremnum aureum and Chlorophytum comosum.
(2) Drip irrigation: Suitable for plants with shallow roots, such as succulents and cacti.
(3) Immersion method: Suitable for plants with deep roots, such as orchids and peonies.
Precautions1. Avoid waterlogging: After watering, excess water should be drained promptly to prevent root rot.
2. Control watering frequency: Adjust the watering frequency reasonably according to the plant's growth habits and soil moisture.
3. Pay attention to fertilization: When watering, you can add some fertilizers to meet the plant's growth needs.
Mastering the universal watering method for plants is an essential skill for every plant enthusiast. By understanding the plant's water needs, observing soil moisture, choosing the appropriate watering time and methods, and paying attention to related precautions, I believe you will be able to grow healthy and beautiful plants. Let's enjoy the fun of growing flowers together!