Orchids are beautiful and elegant flowers that give people a sense of grace, sophistication, and freshness, making them beloved plants by many flower enthusiasts. However, orchids are also quite particular, and improper management can lead to problems such as yellowing plants, withered leaves, and shortened flowering periods. Among these, repotting and changing the soil are essential tasks in the growth process of orchids. Let's take a look at the entire process of repotting and changing soil for orchids.
Preparation
Before repotting and changing the soil for orchids, you must first prepare the necessary tools and materials. These include: fresh soil, pots, gardening scissors, a watering can, a notebook, etc.
Making a Plan
Before repotting and changing the soil for orchids, we need to make a specific repotting plan based on factors such as plant size, variety, and growth condition. Typically, orchids need to be repotted once a year.
Cleaning the Old Soil
Take the orchid out of the old pot, gently pat off the old soil, and trim the roots and dead leaves with gardening scissors. Rinse the roots and the inner wall of the pot with water to make them fully moist.
Choosing a New Pot
When choosing a new pot, we should consider the orchid's growth situation and root size. The pot's opening should be slightly larger than the root system, the depth should be suitable for the length of the roots, and the material should be a breathable ceramic pot.
Filling with New Soil
Pour the new soil into the new pot to an appropriate height. Generally, the height of the soil should be slightly lower than the height of the root system.
Adjusting the Roots
Before placing the orchid in the new pot, adjust the direction and length of the roots. Keep the orchid upright and place the roots evenly on the new soil.
Adding More Soil
After placing the roots, we need to gently fill the gaps between the bottom of the pot and the roots with new soil. It is important not to pack the soil too tightly.
Compacting the Soil
After adding the soil, we need to compact it. You can gently press it down with your palm or use professional tools to compact it.
Watering
The orchid needs moderate watering after repotting. However, before watering, we need to loosen the soil in the pot so that it can better absorb water.
Returning to the Growing Area
After moving the orchid back to its growing area, let it adapt to the new environment as soon as possible. You can gradually increase the light exposure and watering amount to help the orchid adapt to the new growing environment.
Nutrient Supplementation
After repotting and changing the soil for the orchid, we need to supplement it with appropriate nutrients. You can choose liquid or solid fertilizers for supplementation.
Daily Management
In terms of daily management, we need to pay attention to maintaining suitable conditions such as temperature, humidity, and ventilation. Also, pay attention to timely pruning of yellowed leaves and dead roots to avoid affecting the plant's health.
Growth Monitoring
After repotting and changing the soil, we need to closely monitor the orchid's growth condition and conduct timely monitoring. If problems arise, timely measures should be taken for adjustment.
Repotting Precautions
When repotting and changing the soil for orchids, we need to be gentle in our operations to avoid damaging the roots. In addition, pay attention to choosing the right time and environmental conditions for repotting.
Repotting and changing the soil is an indispensable step in the growth process of orchids. Through proper operating methods and scientific management, orchids can grow healthily and bloom with more beautiful and stunning flowers. It is hoped that everyone can master the skills of repotting and changing soil for orchids, so that their own orchids can grow strong and healthy!