Orchid Fertilization, How to Choose Fertilizer?—A Complete Guide to Orchid Fertilization
Orchids are very precious flowers with extremely high ornamental value. In order to allow orchids to grow strong and produce beautiful flowers, we need to fertilize them reasonably. However, different types of orchids require different fertilizers. How should we choose the right fertilizer for orchids? Next, we will introduce a complete guide to orchid fertilization in detail.
1. Basic Knowledge of Orchids
We need to understand some basic knowledge about orchids. For example, different types of orchids have different growth habits and growing environments. This is also very important for our choice of fertilizer.
2. Classification of Orchid Fertilizers
According to different chemical compositions and nutrient element contents, fertilizers can be divided into three types: organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, and compound fertilizer. Each type of fertilizer has its specific advantages, disadvantages, and scope of application.
3. Types and Applications of Organic Fertilizers
Organic fertilizers are divided into fermented organic fertilizers and compressed organic fertilizers. Fermented organic fertilizers are relatively easy to absorb and are suitable for beginners or orchids with underdeveloped root systems. Compressed organic fertilizers have a long-lasting effect and are suitable for long-term flower cultivation.
4. Types and Applications of Inorganic Fertilizers
Inorganic fertilizers include phosphorus-potassium fertilizers, nitrogen fertilizers, trace element fertilizers, etc. Different inorganic fertilizers are selected according to the growth stage of the orchid.
5. Types and Applications of Compound Fertilizers
Compound fertilizer refers to a mixed fertilizer containing multiple nutrient elements. It combines the advantages of organic and inorganic fertilizers, has a wide range of applications, and is the first choice for many orchid enthusiasts.
6. Fertilizing Time
Orchid fertilization time is generally divided into three periods: spring, summer, and autumn. The specific fertilization time should be determined according to the growth stage of the orchid and the climate.
7. Fertilizing Methods
For different types of orchids, fertilizing methods are also different. Some need to be sprinkled directly on the soil, while others need to be diluted with water before application.
8. Fertilizer Amount
The amount of fertilizer is a very critical issue. Excessive or insufficient amounts will have adverse effects on orchids. Therefore, before fertilizing, you must understand the nutritional requirements of the orchid and the amount of fertilizer to be applied.
9. Precautions
When fertilizing, you need to pay attention to some matters, such as avoiding fertilizer getting on the leaves, flower buds, and other parts of the orchid, and avoiding exposure to strong sunlight and overwatering.
10. Fertilizing Methods for Different Types of Orchids
Different types of orchids also require different nutrient elements. For example, Oncidiums need more phosphate fertilizer, while Phalaenopsis need more nitrogen fertilizer. When fertilizing, different operations need to be carried out for different types of orchids.
11. Post-Fertilization Care
After fertilizing, some maintenance work is still needed, such as maintaining ventilation and watering appropriately. This will allow the orchids to grow healthier.
12. Common Problems and Solutions
During the fertilization process, you may encounter some problems, such as yellowing leaves, slow growth, etc. At this time, it is necessary to take corresponding measures in time to solve the problem.
13. How to Make Organic Fertilizers
If you want to make organic fertilizer, you can also try it at home. What should you pay attention to when making organic fertilizer? Let's take a look at the detailed production method.
14. Purchasing Inorganic Fertilizers
When choosing inorganic fertilizers, you need to pay attention to some things, such as choosing reputable brands and understanding the fertilizer composition. Only by choosing the right fertilizer can you provide the most suitable nutrients for the orchids.
15.
Through the above introduction, I believe everyone has a more comprehensive understanding of orchid fertilization. In the process of fertilizing, it is not only necessary to choose the right fertilizer according to the type and growth stage of the orchid, but also to pay attention to the control of fertilizing time, method, and amount, as well as the post-fertilization care work. Only in this way can orchids grow strong and produce beautiful flowers.