Umbrella plants, as the name implies, have flower shapes like opened umbrellas, hence the name. This type of plant is widely distributed in nature, with diverse forms, not only enriching our lives with vibrant colors but also possessing high ornamental and medicinal values. This article will introduce you to the umbrella plant family, allowing you to experience the charm of these "umbrellas" in nature.
Umbrella plant overviewUmbrella plants, also known as Umbelliferae, are a large family in the plant kingdom, with around 300 genera and nearly 6,000 species worldwide. In China, umbrella plants are rich in resources, with over 70 genera and about 500 species. They are widely distributed all over the world, from mountains to plains, from forests to grasslands.
Umbrella plant classificationUmbrella plants come in many varieties and can be divided into several categories based on their形态, growth habits, and other characteristics:
1. Inflorescence type: Such as chrysanthemums, sunflowers, etc., their flowers are umbrella-shaped, layered, and colorful.
2. Leaf type: Such as coriander, celery, etc., leaves are arranged in an umbrella shape and have a unique aroma.
3. Root type: Such as ginseng, notoginseng, etc., roots are umbrella-shaped and have high medicinal value.
Ornamental value of umbrella plantsUmbrella plants have high ornamental value due to their unique shapes and colors. Here are some common ornamental umbrella plants:
1. Chrysanthemum: Chrysanthemum is one of China's traditional top ten famous flowers, with many varieties and rich colors, making it an excellent choice for autumn appreciation.
2. Sunflower: Sunflower has a large flowerhead and bright color, symbolizing sunshine and hope.
3. Ranunculus: Ranunculus flowers are umbrella-shaped and colorful, with high ornamental value.
Medicinal value of umbrella plantsUmbrella plants not only have ornamental value but also rich medicinal value. Here are some common medicinal umbrella plants:
1. Ginseng: Ginseng has the effects of replenishing vitality, stopping diarrhea, and promoting fluid production, and is known as the "king of a hundred herbs."
2. Notoginseng: Notoginseng has the effects of promoting blood circulation, reducing swelling, and relieving pain, and is a traditional Chinese famous medicine.
3. Coriander: Coriander has the effects of aiding digestion, detoxifying, and improving the stomach, and is commonly used in cooking.
Umbrella plants are a colorful family in nature. With their unique shapes, colors, and medicinal values, they add infinite charm to our lives. Understanding the umbrella plant family not only allows us to better appreciate the beauty of nature but also provides us with health and wisdom. Let's together step into the wonderful world of umbrella plants and feel the magic of nature's creation.