How to plant Four Seasons Roses
In comparison with the green plant cultivation content of how to plant Four Seasons Roses and the planting methods and precautions for Four Seasons Rose flowers for most people, the editor will provide you with detailed answers in the following content.
Four Seasons Mini Roses are adaptable and easy to care for, but there are a few minor details that need attention.
【Summary】Soil: It is suitable to choose sandy soil, vermiculite, and coarse sand mixed with slightly acidic or slightly alkaline soil. Watering: Water 1-2 times a week, avoiding waterlogging. Fertilization: Spray diammonium phosphate solution on the leaves during the growing period, once a week. Apply farmyard manure in spring, apply animal and human waste or flower fertilizer after germination, apply calcium superphosphate or monopotassium phosphate solution when buds appear, and avoid nitrogen fertilizer during the flowering period. Light: Ensure at least 6 hours of sunlight every day. Temperature: The best range is 15-25℃, and it should not exceed 30℃.
I. Cultivation methods of Four Seasons Mini Roses
1. Soil selection
Four Seasons Mini Roses are adaptable and can be planted in slightly acidic or slightly alkaline soil mixed with sandy soil, vermiculite, and coarse sand. It is preferable to choose a sunny and wind-protected area with good drainage and fertile loose soil, which is conducive to plant growth.
If planting on a large scale, a seedbed area needs to be built. First, make a seedbed 100cm wide and 25cm high, with a 50cm wide walkway. Build a 50cm high arch shed on top, cover it with a film, and about 80cm above the arch shed, build a shading shed. Lay a 10cm layer of gravel or coarse sand at the bottom, and then cover it with a layer of sifted fine sand soil. Crush the soil finely and level it slightly to keep the channels clear.
2. Watering method
Four Seasons Mini Roses do not require excessive watering during growth and are drought-tolerant. Therefore, water only when the soil is dry, usually 1-2 times a week. In summer, when temperatures are high and water evaporates quickly, increase the frequency of watering. The amount of water should be moderate to avoid waterlogging.
3. Fertilization management
During the growing period of Four Seasons Mini Roses, spray diammonium phosphate solution on the leaves once a week. Apply decomposed farmyard manure before spring germination, apply animal and human waste or flower fertilizer after germination, apply calcium superphosphate or monopotassium phosphate solution when buds appear, and avoid nitrogen fertilizer during the flowering period. In winter, when temperatures are low, you can bury the fertilizer in a pit around the plant's roots and then water it.
4. Sufficient light
Four Seasons Mini Roses are a type of sun-loving plant, and sufficient light can promote their growth. Insufficient light can lead to malnutrition and stunted growth. Ensure at least 6 hours of sunlight every day to make the flowers colorful and abundant.
5. Optimal temperature
Temperature is very important for the growth of Four Seasons Mini Roses and is strictly required. High temperatures above 30℃ can cause plant wilting, and temperatures below 8℃ can cause frost damage. The optimal survival temperature for Four Seasons Mini Roses is between 15-25℃, and proper temperature control will result in higher quality crops.
II. Precautions for Four Seasons Mini Roses
1. Division
The rootstocks of Four Seasons Mini Roses are vigorous, with many and lush divisions. Division can help concentrate nutrients and promote growth and development. Division usually occurs before spring germination or after autumn defoliation, which is also one of the plant's propagation methods.
2. Pruning
The pruning timing should be chosen during the winter defoliation dormancy period. Cut off two-thirds of the old, weak, and diseased branches, leaving the remaining ones to promote the growth of new branches at the bottom. Since flower buds grow at the top, pruning should be done with thinning cuts rather than shortening cuts.
3. Watering
Four Seasons Mini Roses are shallow-rooted trees. Water every 5 days in summer, and water moderately during other times, especially before and after the flowering period, and prevent waterlogging during the rainy season.
4. Removal
After flowering, the残花败果 (translation: spent flowers and fruit) of Four Seasons Mini Roses should be removed and cleaned up to ensure that the plant's nutrients are not excessively absorbed, effectively promoting branch growth and extending the flowering period. The flowering effect is much higher than that of plants without removal management.
Above is a detailed explanation of how to plant Four Seasons Roses and the planting methods and precautions for Four Seasons Rose flowers. I hope this article can provide you with help in green plant management!