The cultivation method of Xanthosoma
Let's share the content about cultivating Xanthosoma in our homes. The cultivation method of Xanthosoma, details are as follows:
The cultivation method of Xanthosoma is similar to other aroids, requiring high humidity. Xanthosoma prefers a warm, humid, and semi-shaded environment, fearing low temperatures and dry winds. It thrives in slightly acidic soil, with well-draining, fertile, and loose leaf mold or potting soil being ideal. It is very suitable for indoor placement as an ornamental foliage plant.
1. Environment
Xanthosoma prefers a warm, humid, semi-shaded environment and is intolerant of cold and drought. It dislikes direct sunlight and dry, hot winds. The optimal growth temperature is between 18°C and 25°C. Under these conditions, keep the potting soil moist but not waterlogged. This species requires high humidity, especially during the growth of new leaves. It should be frequently sprayed with water, otherwise, the leaf edges may scorch and new leaves may struggle to unfold. Moreover, strong sunlight can also cause leaf edge scorching, while insufficient light can make the silver-gray stripes on the leaf surface fade, affecting its ornamental value.
2. Watering
Although Xanthosoma likes higher humidity, it does not like waterlogging in the pot. Therefore, while increasing humidity, it is important to pay attention to the frequency of watering. Spraying can be used to maintain humidity. Also, it should be noted that all aroids are tropical plants, and it's challenging for northern gardeners to achieve optimal growth due to insufficient humidity.
3. Overwintering
If there is no heating in the winter indoors and the temperature is below 18°C, it is difficult to overwinter. In the cold winter, in addition to keeping warm, it is important to strictly control watering. When the potting soil is too wet, it can cause root and stem rot. Even if the leaves wither slightly, new leaves will sprout in the spring when it warms up. Don't water too much when new leaves start to sprout. Only as the number of new leaves increases, gradually increase the amount of watering. During the growing period, apply a thin fertilizer once a week, with a concentration equivalent to adding 3 to 4 grams of urea per kilogram of water, alternating with 3 grams of urea and 1 gram of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, or a similar concentration of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium compound fertilizer. Also, avoid applying nitrogen fertilizer alone. Fertilizing should be stopped in winter.
The above shares a detailed introduction to the cultivation method of Xanthosoma, hoping you will like it!