What are the propagation methods for rose cuttings
Main text core guide: What are the propagation methods for rose cuttings and the precautions for roses in the field of horticulture, let's understand together next.
Roses have bright and beautiful flowers, making them highly ornamental plants loved by many. Roses can be propagated by cuttings in spring and autumn. The cutting method is simple and easy to operate, with a very high survival rate, making it the best propagation method. Below, I will tell you about the specific cutting method for roses.
I. Cutting Time
Roses are suitable for cutting in March and September, as these times are when the temperature is moderate and also the period when roses take root and sprout. Roses can quickly survive after cutting during these times. It is not suitable to cut in the summer when temperatures are too high.
II. Preparing Soil
Roses grow best in loose, fertile, acidic soil. Prepare leaf mold, garden soil, and vermiculite, mix them in a ratio of 5:3:2, and add 5 grains of nitrogen fertilizer to use as potting soil.
III. Choosing Cuttings
Select healthy branches free of diseases and pests, with at least 3-4 buds. Remove the leaves from the branches, leaving 2-3 leaves. Cut the bottom of the branch at a slanted angle with a disinfected knife and soak it in root growth water for 5 hours. After removing it, place it in a shaded and well-ventilated area to dry.
IV. Cutting
Filling the prepared pot with potting soil, make several holes with a round stick, spaced 3-4 centimeters apart, with a depth of about 4-5 centimeters. Insert the rose branches into the soil, press the soil around them, and water to keep the soil moist. Place the cuttings in a semi-shaded area, water moderately, and fertilize once every 7 days, waiting for the branches to take root.
V. Water Culture Cutting
1. Trim the branches: Before cutting, trim the branches appropriately, cutting the bottom of the branch at an oblique angle and removing most of the leaves on top to reduce water consumption and prevent leaf rot when they come into contact with water.
2. Choose a container: It is best to choose a transparent glass bottle or plastic pot to easily observe root changes and determine whether to change the water.
3. Cut into water: Place the processed branches into the bottle, taking care to control the water level. Initially, change the water every 2-3 days, and after the roots develop, change it once a week.
4. Post-management: Change the water frequently before the roots develop to avoid bacterial growth that affects rooting. Clean the slime off the branches when changing the water. You can add root growth powder to the water.
The above is the full content of the methods for rose cutting propagation and the precautions for roses. I hope it can help you, and at the same time, I hope everyone comes to see more green plant and flower experience and common sense!