What kind of tree can be grafted with roses
Today, the editor will elaborate on the small green plant maintenance experience of what kind of tree can be grafted with roses, and the editor will introduce it next.
What kind of tree can be grafted with roses
Roses have a long blooming period, high ornamental value, and are inexpensive, making them popular in gardens everywhere. They can be used for garden layouts, flower beds, borders, courtyard materials, and can be made into rose bonsais. So, how much do you know about rose tree grafting? Do you know what kind of tree can be grafted with roses? Let's get to know more about it.
Rose propagation methods
Mostly using cutting propagation, it can also be propagated by dividing plants or layering. Cuttings can be done all year round, but it is best to use the stem cuttings in winter or autumn, and green cuttings in summer require water management and temperature control. Otherwise, it is not easy to root. Winter cuttings are usually carried out in greenhouses or plastic greenhouses, and if cuttings are done outdoors, measures to increase moisture retention should be taken. Seed propagation is used for sexual hybrid breeding. For a few rare varieties that are difficult to root, grafting propagation is used, with wild roses as the rootstock. Such as yellow series varieties.
What kind of tree can be grafted with roses?
The main factor affecting the survival of rose grafting is the affinity between the scion and the rootstock. The so-called affinity means that the internal tissue structure, physiology, and genetics of the scion and rootstock are the same or similar, allowing them to combine together. Roses belong to the Rosaceae family, and the best rootstock for grafting roses is various wild roses, such as "Ten Sisters," "Mountain Thorns," "Common Sweetbrier," "Large-Leafed Rose," etc. These varieties have developed root systems, strong disease resistance, and vigorous growth, which can provide sufficient nutrients for the roses to be grafted.
Rose grafting techniques
Wild roses are commonly used as rootstock for rose grafting, divided into bud grafting and branch grafting. Bud grafting has a higher survival rate and is generally carried out from August to September. The grafting site should be as close to the ground as possible. The specific method is to make a "T" shaped incision on one side of the stem of the rootstock with a bud grafting knife, and then select the bud from the middle of the current year's growth of the rose branch. After inserting the bud into the "T" shaped incision, it is tied with a plastic bag and properly shaded, and it can heal in about two weeks.
Benefits of rose grafting
1. Vigorous growth: The rootstock of grafted roses is vigorous wild roses, so both the stems, leaves, and flowers are significantly better than those grown in the ground.
2. Multiple flowers on one plant: Up to 3-5 varieties can be grafted on one wild rose plant, and ten plants can achieve more than 30 varieties, which is completely sufficient for courtyard cultivation.
3. Lighter diseases: Grafted rose branches and leaves are higher from the ground, with good ventilation and light, so there are almost no diseases.
4. Less space: Traditional ground planting of three-year-old seedlings occupies about 0.09 square meters, while grafted roses occupy no more than 0.001 square meters.
5. Convenient management: The main stem of wild roses has no thorns and is easy to manage, and the grafting height can be controlled, allowing for any layout according to the form of the courtyard.
The above () introduces the related explanation of what kind of tree can be grafted with roses, hoping to bring a little help to your life!