Roses have been a symbol of love since ancient times. Their elegant form and fragrant scent entrance people. In scientific classification, does the rose really belong to the plant kingdom? This article will take you into the world of roses to explore.
Plant attributes of rosesRose, with the scientific name Rosa, is a perennial shrub of the Rosaceae family. According to botanical classification, roses undoubtedly belong to the plant kingdom. The plant kingdom is one of the most fundamental units in biological classification, including all non-animal, non-microbial organisms, and roses are a member of this big family.
Biological characteristics of roses1. Morphological characteristics: The stems of roses are erect or climbing, the branches usually have thorns, the leaves are pinnate compound leaves, with 5-9 small leaves, the edges have sawtooth, the flowers are usually double-petaled, come in various colors such as red, pink, white, yellow, etc., with 5-6 petals, and the diameter of the flowers is generally between 5-8 centimeters.
2. Reproductive characteristics: The reproductive method of roses is sexual reproduction, forming fruits through the combination of pollen and pistils. The fruits are red or yellow berries containing seeds.
3. Ecological environment: Roses have strong adaptability, thrive in sunny environments with well-drained soil, and are cultivated nationwide in China, especially in the Jiangnan region, where they have a long history of cultivation and a wide variety of species.
Economic value of roses1. Flower industry: As an ornamental plant, roses have high ornamental value and are one of the important varieties in the flower market. Statistics show that the cultivated area of roses in China has exceeded 100,000 mu, with an annual output of tens of thousands of tons.
2. Medicinal value: Roses have medicinal effects such as promoting blood circulation and regulating menstruation, reducing swelling and relieving pain, and clearing heat and detoxifying. In the field of traditional Chinese medicine, roses are often used to treat gynecological diseases, traumatic injuries, etc.
3. Edible value: Rose petals can be made into rose sugar, rose jam, and other foods, with unique aroma and taste.
Cultural connotation of rosesRoses hold an important position in Chinese traditional culture and are known as the "Queen of Flowers." Throughout history, poets and literati have used roses as a theme to create a large number of popular poems. Roses have also become a symbol of love, representing romance, purity, and beauty.
As a member of the plant kingdom, roses have won people's love with their unique charm and rich value. From a biological perspective, roses undoubtedly belong to the plant kingdom. In the days to come, let us pay attention to roses together and feel their beauty and charm.