The Cultivation Methods and Precautions for巴西木 (Brazil Tree)
A comprehensive explanation of the cultivation methods and precautions for the Brazil Tree, as well as the techniques for maintaining it. Let's delve into the related content together.
The cultivation method for the Brazil Tree is relatively simple. It requires loose, fertile sandy soil, proper watering, sufficient sunlight, and regular pruning of branches and leaves. Its propagation usually adopts the cutting method, divided into soil cutting and water cutting. Below, we will introduce the maintenance and propagation methods for the Brazil Tree.
I. Soil Selection
The Brazil Tree primarily uses stem segments for cutting propagation and has a fibrous root system. Therefore, it is best to choose loose, fertile, well-aerated, and water-permeable acidic sandy soil.
II. Water and Fertilizer Management
Water with room temperature water once every 10 days, keeping the soil half-dry. Reduce the amount of watering in autumn and winter, especially in winter, it's best to water less or not at all to avoid root rot. During the growing season, apply a dilute fertilizer water containing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium once a month.
III. Light and Temperature
The Brazil Tree enjoys sunlight but can tolerate shade. Even when kept indoors, it should be ensured to have ample light. In summer, some shading can be provided to avoid direct sunlight. Its optimal growing temperature is between 20-30℃, and it should not be below 15℃. In winter, it's best to keep the temperature above 5℃.
IV. Regular Pruning
The Brazil Tree can grow quite tall, and after it does, the base of the stem will become bare, which is not aesthetically pleasing. Therefore, the upper part of the tree can be cut to encourage new lateral branches to grow.
V. Propagation Methods
The Brazil Tree is mainly propagated through cuttings. For soil cutting, cut the upper part of the stem that is too tall by 8-10cm and insert the lower end into the substrate, maintaining a warm and humid environment, and it will root in about 30 days. For water cutting, cut the stem by 8-10cm and insert the lower end into pure water 2-3cm deep, changing the water every 2-3 days while supplementing diluted nitrate nitrogen acidic nutrient solution. It will root in about 30 days.
This article shares the cultivation methods and precautions for the Brazil Tree, as well as a detailed introduction to the maintenance techniques, hoping to bring some floral knowledge to green plant enthusiasts.