How to propagate the newly purchased巴西木 (Brazilwood) through hydroponics?
Summary: This article shares the experience of how to propagate巴西木 through hydroponics and the correct hydroponic cultivation methods for巴西木, which are great pieces of knowledge for pet owners. It's recommended to save this for future reference!
巴西木, also known as巴西 iron tree,巴西 millennium wood, and fragrant dragon blood tree, belongs to the Dracaena genus of the Liliaceae family, and is a perennial evergreen woody plant. It has a neat and beautiful shape, with sturdy stems; the leaves are wide, glossy, and have several golden yellow longitudinal stripes, curving into an arch shape, with wavy edges that look fresh and vibrant. Due to its unique stem and leaves, it is also a rare ornamental plant. It is suitable to place it in a bright area.
1. Hydroponic Method
(1) Cut the perennial stem of large, columnar巴西木 into sections of different lengths or剪下 leafy branches from the stem as materials. The top end of the stem sections should be coated with wax.
(2) Choose a glass container with a planting cup.
(3) Cut the巴西木, retain the top leaves, remove the lower leaves, let it dry for a few days, then insert 1/3 of the stem cutting into water, change the water every 3-5 days, and add a small amount of carbendazim solution for antiseptic and disinfection. Maintain a higher temperature, place it in a bright area with scattered light, and it's best to cover the container with a black plastic bag to promote root growth. The image shown is a hydroponic巴西木.
(4) Initially, you can add a specified concentration of 1/2 of the foliage nutrient solution, add clean water every 7-10 days, and update the nutrient solution every 25-30 days, with a pH of 5.5-6. The initial liquid level of the nutrient solution should not be too high, just covering 1/2 of the roots.
2. Maintenance Guide
(1) Light and Temperature巴西木 thrives in a warm and humid climate. It is highly adaptable to light, growing well in slightly shaded or sunny conditions, but it should receive more sunlight during spring, autumn, and winter, and be shaded or placed in a well-ventilated area indoors during summer.巴西木 is sensitive to frost, and during winter, it should be placed in a sunny area indoors, with temperatures maintained between 5-10°C.
(2) Watering During the hot summer, you can use the misting method to increase humidity and spray water on the leaves to keep them moist.
(3) Disease and Pest Management Hydroponic巴西木 sometimes exhibits symptoms like leaf edge browning and leaf tip drying, which are usually caused by physiological issues such as drought, low temperature, improper watering, or fertilizing. The control method is to improve cultivation management, control temperature and humidity, apply nutrient solutions appropriately, and ensure proper ventilation.
The detailed introduction of how to propagate newly purchased巴西木 through hydroponics and the correct cultivation methods for hydroponic巴西木 are provided for reference by pet owners.