How to Propagate Geraniums with High Survival Rate
This article provides an explanation on how to propagate geraniums with a high survival rate and shares tips for promoting rapid rooting in this green ornamental plant. Let's find out the details introduced by our station's editor.
Geranium, also known as "Rula Hong," symbolizes happiness being close by with its flower language, representing purity and sincere friendship. It is widely loved by women and is a plant with strong ornamental value. Geranium also has the function of stopping bleeding and healing scars, making it popular among plant enthusiasts. The main method of propagation for geranium is cutting. So, how exactly do you propagate it? What are the timing and specifics? Let's take a detailed look.
1. Cutting Time
The best time for cutting is in spring and autumn when the weather is mild and the temperature and humidity are suitable, which is conducive to the survival and growth after cutting. For spring, March to April is ideal, while for autumn, October should be chosen.
2. Selection of Cuttings
It is best to choose solid, small cross-section branches for propagation, and the branches should be healthy and robust to improve the survival rate. The freshly cut branches cannot be immediately propagated; you need to wait for the cross-section to air-dry naturally before proceeding.
3. Culture Medium
Geranium does not have high requirements for soil; loose sandy soil is sufficient, ensuring good drainage. A better practice is to lay a layer of fine sandstone at the bottom of the pot to increase aeration and drainage. If conditions allow, you can add peat soil or decomposed leaves, which can supply nutrients for the plant's growth.
4. Propagation
First, make a small hole in the prepared soil with a pen or something similar, not too deep, about 3 to 5 centimeters. Then gently insert the cutting into the hole and press down firmly. Do not insert the branch directly into the soil, as it may damage the branch, and pressing the soil too hard will also do so.
5. Watering
Water can be sprayed appropriately to keep the soil moist, promoting root development. Do not overwater, as excessive water will make the soil too loose and prevent the plant from rooting.
6. Light
The freshly cut geranium is relatively delicate and cannot withstand strong sunlight; it should be kept in a semi-shaded area for scattered light care. After 2 to 3 weeks, when the propagated geranium is generally stable, it can be moved to a sunny place for care.
The detailed explanation shared above on how to propagate geraniums with a high survival rate and how to promote rapid rooting is hoped to bring you help in green plant management!