What are the cultivation methods of Selaginella uncinata? What are the cultivation tips?
Let's share with you the contents about the cultivation methods and tips of Selaginella uncinata in the field of green plants and flowers, with the following specific introduction:
Paeonia, scientific name Paeonia, is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Paeoniaceae family, known as the "Queen of Flowers." Paeonia flowers are famous for their large size, bright colors, graceful shapes, and rich fragrance, and have been loved by people since ancient times. There are many types of Paeonia flowers, which can be divided into several different categories according to their growth habits, flower shapes, and flower colors.
Firstly, according to the growth habits of Paeonia flowers, they can be divided into herbaceous Paeonia and woody Paeonia. The stems of herbaceous Paeonia are relatively soft and usually require support, while the stems of woody Paeonia are sturdy and can stand independently. Herbaceous Paeonia usually blooms earlier, often in spring, while woody Paeonia blooms later, mostly in summer.
Secondly, according to the flower shape of Paeonia flowers, they can be divided into single-petal, double-petal, and semi-double-petal types. Single-petal Paeonia flowers have fewer petals, usually 5-7; double-petal Paeonia flowers have more petals, reaching dozens or even hundreds; semi-double-petal Paeonia flowers are between the two, with a moderate number of petals.
Again, according to the flower color of Paeonia flowers, they can be divided into red, pink, white, yellow, purple, and many other colors. Red Paeonia flowers are the most common and popular, symbolizing passion and wealth; pink Paeonia flowers give a gentle and romantic feeling; white Paeonia flowers represent purity and elegance; yellow Paeonia flowers are rare, giving a bright and lively feeling; purple Paeonia flowers are mysterious, giving a noble and elegant feeling.
As for which Paeonia flower is the best, there are no unified standards, as everyone's aesthetics and preferences are different. However, from the perspective of ornamental value and cultural significance, the following Paeonia flowers are more favored by people:
Red Paeonia: Red Paeonia flowers are the most common variety, with their bright colors and full flower shapes providing a strong visual impact, symbolizing passion and wealth. Pink Paeonia: Pink Paeonia flowers, with their soft colors and graceful shapes, give a warm and romantic feeling, suitable for weddings and celebrations. White Paeonia: White Paeonia flowers, with their pure colors and elegant shapes, give a fresh and quiet feeling, suitable for religious and commemorative occasions. Purple Paeonia: Purple Paeonia flowers, with their mysterious colors and noble shapes, give a profound and elegant feeling, suitable for artistic and cultural occasions. Yellow Paeonia: Yellow Paeonia flowers are rare, but their bright colors and lively shapes give a joyful and cheerful feeling, suitable for festivals and celebrations.
In general, there are many types of Paeonia flowers, each with its unique charm and value. When choosing Paeonia flowers, factors such as personal preferences, occasion requirements, and cultural significance should be considered. Any type of Paeonia flower, given proper care and management, can show its unique beauty and charm.
There is a lot of knowledge about flowers, among which the cultivation methods and maintenance tips of Selaginella uncinata are topics that many people are concerned about. Today, we will introduce to you, with the following specific content:
Brief introduction of Selaginella uncinata: (Scientific name: Selaginella uncinata), alias: Dragon whiskers, Blue grass, Sabine, Blue ground cypress, Cypress leaves, Stretching grass, Green velvet grass, Decayed skin snake. Category: Selaginellaceae, Selaginella perennial herb. The stems are prostrate and soft, often producing adventitious roots at the branching points and multi-branched. The leaves are ovate, and the sporophylls are ovate-triangular.
Selaginella uncinata, also known as Dragon whiskers, Blue grass, Blue ground cypress, and Green velvet grass, belongs to the Selaginellaceae, Selaginella perennial herb. Its leaves are fine and dense, emitting a sapphire-like luster, which can be used to decorate desks, short tea tables, as small potted plants, or placed on bookshelves, very lovely, and also an ideal orchid pot covering material. So how do you cultivate Selaginella uncinata? What are the cultivation tips?
Flower language of Selaginella uncinata: Happiness.
Functions and effects of Selaginella uncinata: Clearing heat and detoxifying, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, moistening and activating collaterals.
Cultivation of Selaginella uncinata, potting method of Selaginella uncinata, cultivation methods and precautions of Selaginella uncinata
I. Maintenance tips for Selaginella uncinata
1. Sunlight
Suitable for cultivation in shaded and cool places, avoiding direct sunlight. Likes semi-shade, pay attention to shading in midsummer, cannot be exposed to the sun, otherwise the plant is prone to burn and die.
2. Management
Likes a warm environment, is tolerant to humidity, prefers warmth, grows well at around 20 degrees Celsius, and has an overwintering temperature of 5 degrees Celsius.
3. Water
Water regularly every day, often spray water with a sprayer to maintain leaf humidity, which helps in more vigorous growth, likes humidity, and during the growing period, attention should be paid to spraying water and maintaining a higher air humidity to keep the leaves fresh and beautiful.
4. Fertilization
Fertile sandy soil or humus soil is suitable.
5. Soil
Requires loose and fertile soil with good drainage. Using decayed leaf soil is best.
6. Propagation
Division propagation. In spring, when repotting, divide the mother plant into several clusters and plant them in pots, which are easy to survive in a shady and humid environment.
---II. Cultivation techniques of Selaginella uncinata
Likes a warm and humid semi-shaded environment, the potting soil should be loose and permeable and rich in humus, which can be mixed with equal parts of decayed leaf soil or peat, loam, and coarse sand. Pay attention to spraying water during the growing period to maintain a higher air humidity. The winter temperature should not be lower than 5 degrees Celsius, with the ideal growth temperature being 10-15 degrees Celsius at night and 21-26 degrees Celsius during the day. Special attention should be paid to shading, as strong light will make the blue-green color disappear and affect the ornamental value.
---III. Propagation methods of Selaginella uncinata
The propagation of Selaginella uncinata can be done by cutting or division, which can be carried out throughout the year. Generally, division propagation is used, but spore propagation is also possible, although more difficult.
Propagation of Selaginella uncinata by cutting
Cutting can be combined with spring pruning, cutting the branches into 5 cm long cuttings and directly inserting them into the soil, maintaining soil temperature and air humidity, which can take root and grow rapidly after about 2 weeks. Also, in spring, take 3-5 cm long rooted嫩枝, place them flat on the pot surface, cover with fine humus soil, leaving 1-2 cm of the top exposed. Spray thoroughly with a fine spray bottle, place in a shaded place, and after a few days, management can begin.
Propagation of Selaginella uncinata by division
Division propagation is carried out in spring, combining potting. Remove the potting soil, find stem segments with adventitious roots, and transplant them with the original soil into new pots. The adventitious roots are very delicate and should not be damaged. It is better to propagate in a planting bed to give the main stem enough space to stretch.
---IV. Disease prevention and treatment of Selaginella uncinata
The leaves of the affected Selaginella uncinata initially have round black spots, which then expand into round or nearly round shapes, with blackish edges and grayish-black centers with small black dots. Afterward, the lesions expand rapidly, and the leaves eventually become black and dry up and die.
Control methods:
1. Isolate and spray the diseased plants immediately, or cut and burn them in a centralized manner.
2. Use fungicides such as 50% carbendazim 1000 times solution, 50% methyl thiophanate 1000 times solution, and 200 times Bordeaux mixture for spray control.
3. For leaf spot disease caused by excessive watering or high humidity, 50% dimethirimol solution 300-400 times, 70% thiophanate-methyl wettable powder 800-1000 times, etc., can be used for spray control in the early stage of the disease.
---Do you know the detailed introduction about the cultivation methods and tips of Selaginella uncinata?