Abstract: Plum tree is one of the widely planted fruit trees. Not only is the fruit sweet and delicious, but its flowering is also a beautiful scene in spring. This article will introduce the flowering season, flower language and cultivation techniques of plum trees, hoping to be helpful to growers and readers who like plum trees. What is a plum tree?
Plum trees are one of the widely planted fruit trees. Not only are the fruits sweet and delicious, but their flowering is also a beautiful scene in spring. This article will introduce the flowering season, flower language and cultivation techniques of plum trees, hoping to be helpful to growers and readers who like plum trees.
What is a plum tree?
Plum tree (scientific name: Prunussalicina Lindl.), It is a deciduous tree of the Rosaceae and Plum genus, which can be 8-15 meters tall. Plum is a summer fruit tree. The fruits are mostly oval or round, delicious and popular among many people.
The flowering season of plum trees The flowering season of plum trees is generally between late March and mid-April, depending on climate change. In the southern region, due to warmer temperatures, plum trees will bloom earlier. In the northern region, due to the lower temperature, the flowering period of plum trees will lag relatively.
Characteristics of plum tree flowers The plum tree flowers are single in the axillary of the bud, and the petals are white or pink. Plum trees have small flowers and do not open for a long time, only about 2-3 days. Although the flowers of plum trees are small and exquisite, their short bloom can bring beauty and vitality in spring.
The flower language of the plum tree The flower language of the plum tree is "hope", which means that spring is full of vitality and all things are revived, indicating a bright future. At the same time, plum trees also represent friendship, love, integrity and other beautiful qualities.
Cultivation skills for plum trees 1. Selection of land: Plum trees like an environment that is warm and humid, has good ventilation, loose soil, and has good drainage.
2. Fertilization: Plum trees need appropriate fertilization to ensure their growth and fruit.
3. Pruning: Timely pruning can promote the germination and branching of plum trees, and can also control the tree shape and beautify the branch type.
4. Prevention of pests and diseases: Plum trees are prone to pests and diseases and need timely control. Common pests and diseases include plum moth, plum fruit fly, fruit anthracnose, etc.
Plum trees in spring begin to bloom as the temperature gradually rises. Plum trees in spring have fresh flowers and gorgeous colors, making them one of the most beautiful scenery in spring.
How can we promote plum trees to bloom?
If you want plum trees to bloom more luxuriantly, you need to pay attention to the following points: 1. Ensure that plum trees grow in a good environment.
2. Apply fertilizer in a timely manner to ensure adequate nutrient supply for plum trees.
3. Eliminate the occurrence of pests and diseases and spray pesticides in a timely manner.
How to appreciate the plum tree sea?
The sea of plum trees and flowers is a beautiful scenery in spring. How to appreciate the sea of plum trees and flowers?
1. Go directly to the plum tree planting base or park and other places to enjoy it.
2. Stroll on field paths and country roads to admire the plum trees and flowers.
3. At home, enjoy the beautiful scenery of plum trees through TV, computer and other media.
The fruit maturity period of plum trees The fruit maturity period of plum trees is generally between the end of June and the beginning of July. The fruit appears deep purple or dark red when ripe, with smooth skin and sweet taste. It is a delicious fruit in summer.
Common diseases of plum trees 1. Plum moth: A major pest of plum trees, causing serious harm to plum fruits.
2. Plum fruit fly: It is also a major pest of plum trees and is parasitic in the fruits.
3. Anthracnose: A common disease of plum trees that causes fruits to rot and turn black.
Maintenance methods for plum trees 1. Regularly prune to maintain the crown shape and promote germination and branching.
2. Apply fertilizer in a timely manner to ensure adequate nutrient supply.
3. Prevent and control pests and diseases, detect them in a timely manner and take measures to control them.
Plum tree varieties There are many varieties of plum trees, mainly divided into three categories: big fruit plum, medium fruit plum and small fruit plum. Among them, big-fruit plums mainly refer to big-fruit chestnut plums, red big-fruit plums, black liba plums and other varieties; medium-fruit plums mainly refer to Qingpi plums, purple pearl plums, Jixin plums and other varieties; small-fruit plums mainly refer to California sweet plum, Porter sweet plum, red sun plum and other varieties.
Plum tree reproduction method 1. Grafting: Grafting is one of the most commonly used reproduction methods at present. It can allow new varieties to reproduce quickly and control the crown shape.
2. Sowing: In the right season, choose healthy plum tree seeds to sow to get new seedlings.
Benefits of eating plums 1. Plum are rich in nutrients, such as sugar, organic acids, vitamin C, carotene, etc., which help maintain health.
2. Plum can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis and prevent constipation.
3. Plum also has effects such as lowering blood pressure and antioxidant.
The plum tree is a beautiful fruit tree. Its flowering season and flowering period are short, but it is one of the most beautiful scenes in spring. Plum tree cultivation techniques require attention to details, such as land selection, fertilization, pruning, etc., as well as the prevention and control of pests and diseases. We can appreciate the beautiful scenery of plum trees in many ways, while also enjoying the delicious fruits and health benefits it brings.