With the acceleration of the pace of life, more and more people are beginning to seek a simple, natural lifestyle. Against this backdrop, stone bonsai, as an indoor decoration that combines ornamental and practical functions, has gradually received extensive attention. This article will provide you with a detailed introduction to the common types of stone bonsai and their maintenance skills, helping you create a quiet oasis of greenery in your home.
Common Stone Bonsai Types1. Aquascape Bonsai
Aquascape bonsai takes water as its theme, creating a peaceful and distant natural landscape through elements such as mountains, stones, plants, pavilions, and pagodas. Common aquascape bonsai includes mountain-water bonsai and water-stone bonsai.
2. Mountain Bonsai
Mountain bonsai focuses on stones, using different stone shapes and combinations to express the grandeur and majesty of nature. Common mountain bonsai includes Huangshan stone bonsai and Guilin stone bonsai.
3. Tree-Stone Bonsai
Tree-stone bonsai combines trees and stones, presenting a harmonious coexistence between the two. Common tree-stone bonsai includes pine-stone bonsai and cypress-stone bonsai.
4. Dryscape Bonsai
Dryscape bonsai uses dry soil as the medium, creating a primitive and wild natural landscape through elements such as stones and plants. Common dryscape bonsai includes desert stone bonsai and grassland stone bonsai.
5. Zen Bonsai
Zen bonsai is characterized by simplicity and elegance, using the combination of stones and plants to express a peaceful and indifferent artistic conception. Common Zen bonsai includes dried landscape bonsai and tea ceremony bonsai.
Stone Bonsai Maintenance Skills1. Choose the Right Container
Based on the different types of stone bonsai, choose the appropriate container. Aquascape bonsai should use deeper containers, while mountain and tree-stone bonsai should use shallower containers.
2. Pay Attention to Soil Selection
Soil is the foundation of stone bonsai and should be selected to suit the growth of the plants. Aquascape bonsai should use well-draining soil, while mountain and tree-stone bonsai should use soil with good breathability.
3. Watering in Time
Watering is key to maintaining stone bonsai, and it should be done according to the growth habits of different plants, avoiding too much or too little water to prevent affecting the plant's growth.
4. Reasonable Fertilization
Fertilizing helps plant growth but should be done in moderation. Generally, fertilizing once a month is sufficient, avoiding excessive fertilization that could burn the roots.
5. Pruning and Shaping
To maintain the beauty of stone bonsai, it is important to prune plants and adjust stone shapes in a timely manner. Pruning should follow natural principles and avoid over-pruning.
6. Ensure Ventilation
Maintaining a good ventilation environment helps plant growth and prevents diseases and pests.
Stone bonsai come in many types, each with its unique charm. By mastering maintenance skills, we can create a quiet corner of greenery in our homes. This article hopes to provide some references for your stone bonsai maintenance.