Chrysanthemum, as a traditional famous flower in China, is deeply loved by flower enthusiasts for its elegant form and rich variety. In home gardening, chrysanthemum not only has high ornamental value but is also relatively easy to care for. Let's learn together about the method of chrysanthemum cutting to add a touch of autumn gold to your garden.
Choosing the timing for chrysanthemum cuttingThe best time for chrysanthemum cutting is usually from March to April in spring when the temperature is suitable and there is sufficient sunlight, which is conducive to the growth of chrysanthemum. Cutting can also be done at the end of summer and the beginning of autumn, but care should be taken to avoid high temperatures.
Selecting healthy chrysanthemum seedlingsBefore cutting chrysanthemum, it is first necessary to select healthy seedlings free of diseases and pests. Healthy seedlings have fresh green leaves, sturdy stems, and well-developed roots. After selecting the seedlings, dig them out from the soil, keeping as much of the roots as possible to minimize damage to the seedlings.
Methods of chrysanthemum cutting1. Prepare a rooting hormone: Dilute the rooting hormone according to the instructions to prepare a solution for soaking the seedlings.
2. Cut scions: Cut the stems of the seedlings into lengths of 10-15 centimeters, retaining 2-3 leaves, and trim the rest.
3. Soak in rooting hormone: Insert the cut seedlings into the rooting solution and soak for 15-20 minutes to allow the seedlings to fully absorb the hormone.
4. Cut: Insert the soaked seedlings into the prepared cutting medium, with a depth of 1/3-1/2 the length of the scion.
5. Watering: After cutting, immediately water thoroughly to keep the soil moist.
Post-cutting management1. Maintain a suitable temperature: After cutting chrysanthemum, the room temperature should be kept between 20-25°C to avoid the impact of high and low temperatures on the growth of the seedlings.
2. Light: Chrysanthemum enjoys sunlight and should be placed in a sunny location with at least 6 hours of sunlight every day.
3. Watering: Keep the soil moist but avoid waterlogging. Water every 2-3 days, adjusting as necessary depending on the weather and soil moisture.
4. Ventilation: Maintain indoor air circulation to prevent the occurrence of diseases and pests.
Precautions1. Choose the right cutting medium: The cutting medium for chrysanthemum should be selected for good breathability and drainage, such as perlite, vermiculite, etc.
2. Avoid diseases and pests: Regularly inspect the seedlings, and if diseases or pests are found, deal with them promptly.
3. Timely potting: Once the seedlings have rooted, transfer them to pots in a timely manner to prevent them from growing too long in the cutting medium.
Mastering the method of chrysanthemum cutting not only allows you to easily cultivate beautiful chrysanthemums but also improves your gardening skills. I hope this article is helpful to you and wish you a full harvest in the process of growing chrysanthemums!
References:
[1] "China Flower News," October 10, 2019, Issue 004: "Discussion on Chrysanthemum Cutting Techniques."
[2] "Horticultural Science," Issue 2, 2020, pages 102-105: "Research on Chrysanthemum Cutting Propagation Techniques."