Impatiens, also known as nail polish flower, is an ornamental flower widely planted in China. Its flowers are bright in color and diverse in shape, possessing high ornamental value. Impatiens also has medicinal value and is beneficial for skin care. This article will provide you with a detailed introduction to the cultivation and maintenance methods of Impatiens, helping you easily grow beautiful Impatiens.
Sowing Preparation1. Seed selection: Choose high-quality, mature, and disease-free Impatiens seeds.
2. Soil preparation: Choose well-draining, breathable soil, such as sandy loam or decomposed leaf soil.
3. Sowing time: Spring and autumn are the best seasons for sowing Impatiens.
Sowing Method1. Soaking seeds: Soak the seeds in warm water for about 12 hours.
2. Sowing: Spread the soaked seeds evenly on the prepared soil and cover them with about 1 cm of soil.
3. Watering: Water thoroughly after sowing to keep the soil moist.
Cultivation and Maintenance1. Fertilization: During the growth period of Impatiens, apply decomposed organic fertilizer every 15 days to promote plant growth.
2. Watering: Keep the soil moist but avoid waterlogging. During the hot summer, increase watering frequency appropriately.
3. Pruning: Timely prune sick and weak branches to maintain good ventilation and light for the plant.
4. Pest and disease control: Regularly inspect the plant and prevent and treat pests and diseases in a timely manner.
Blooming Period Management1. Light: Impatiens enjoy sunlight and should be placed in a sunny location.
2. Water: During the blooming period, keep the soil moist and avoid drought.
3. Fertilization: During the blooming period, you can apply a moderate amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to promote flowering.
Harvesting and Preservation1. Harvesting: Impatiens have a long blooming period, usually flowering about 50 days after sowing. When the flowers are in full bloom, they can be picked.
2. Preservation: After harvesting Impatiens, dry them in the shade or sun, and store them in a dry and well-ventilated place.
The cultivation and maintenance of Impatiens are not complicated. As long as you master the methods of sowing, cultivation, and maintenance, and harvesting and preservation, you can easily grow beautiful Impatiens. I hope this article can provide you with assistance in the process of planting Impatiens.