With the acceleration of the pace of urban life, more and more people have started to plant potted fruit trees at home, which not only adds interest to life but also provides the convenience of enjoying fresh fruit. Spindle-shaped pruning of potted fruit trees is a key step in shaping a beautiful tree form and improving fruit quality. This article will provide a detailed analysis of the techniques for spindle-shaped pruning of potted fruit trees, helping you create a lush and vibrant potted fruit tree for your home.
As the name implies, spindle-shaped pruning refers to trimming the branches of potted fruit trees into a spindle or weeping willow shape. This pruning method is beneficial for the ventilation and light penetration of the fruit trees, improving fruit quality. In our country, spindle-shaped pruning technology has been widely used in the cultivation of potted fruit trees, especially in citrus, pomegranate, apple, and other fruit trees.
Spindle-shaped pruning steps1. Choose the right pruning tools
Before performing spindle-shaped pruning, it is necessary to prepare pruning tools such as scissors and saws. The pruning tools should be kept sharp to avoid damaging the fruit trees.
2. Observe the growth of the fruit trees
Before pruning, carefully observe the growth of the fruit trees, understand the growth direction and thickness of the branches, which will provide a basis for pruning.
3. Prune the branches
(1) Trunk pruning: Retain the central trunk of the fruit tree and remove all side branches. Control the length of the main trunk between 30-40 centimeters to ensure proper ventilation and light penetration.
(2) Side branch pruning: Thin out the side branches, retaining strong and evenly distributed branches, and remove weak, intersecting, and dense branches.
(3) Fruit-bearing branch pruning: Thin out the fruit-bearing branches, retaining branches with a moderate number of fruits and even distribution, and remove weak and dense branches.
4. Maintenance after pruning
After pruning, it is necessary to water and fertilize the fruit trees in a timely manner to promote the growth of new branches.
Precautions for spindle-shaped pruning1. Pruning time: Generally carried out during the dormant period of fruit trees, such as winter or early spring.
2. Pruning method: Flexibly apply pruning techniques based on the growth of the fruit trees to avoid over-pruning.
3. Pruning force: The pruning force should be moderate to avoid damaging the fruit trees.
4. Management after pruning: After pruning, it is necessary to carry out maintenance work such as watering and fertilizing to ensure the healthy growth of the fruit trees.
Spindle-shaped pruning of potted fruit trees is a key step in improving fruit quality and shaping a beautiful tree form. Mastering the correct pruning techniques can help create a lush and vibrant potted fruit tree for your home. I hope that the analysis in this article is helpful to you.