In the world of bonsai art, each tree is a miniature of nature, with every leaf and branch embodying the creator's sentiment. As a plant with极高的 ornamental value, the creation of a百日红 (Lagerstroemia indica) bonsai is a test of the creator's skill and patience. This article will take you deep into the process of creating a百日红 bonsai using the high-pressure method, experiencing the unique charm brought by this art form.
Selection and Preparation of Materials for百日红 Bonsai百日红, known scientifically as Macaranga tanarius, is native to tropical regions and is被誉为 "the king of bonsai" due to its beautiful flowers. Before creating a百日红 bonsai, it is first necessary to select a suitable plant, usually a vigorous, well-shaped adult plant. When selecting materials, attention should also be paid to the plant's health, ensuring it is free from diseases and pests.
The key to creating a百日红 bonsai using the high-pressure method lies in the proper pruning and styling of the plant. During pruning, the principle of "sparse and dense, high and low" should be followed, removing sickly, crossed, and overly dense branches to maintain good ventilation and light conditions. After pruning, the plant should be styled appropriately, such as in a cliff-style or curved-trunk style, laying the foundation for subsequent high-pressure creation.
Technical Points for Creating百日红 Bonsai Using High PressureCreating百日红 bonsai using the high-pressure method is a traditional technique that involves controlling the plant's growth rate to achieve the desired shaping effect. Here are the technical points for creating百日红 bonsai using high pressure:
1. Choose suitable high-pressure materials: High-pressure materials should be made of hard, non-deformable wood, such as camphor wood or pine, and should also have a certain degree of breathability to ensure the plant's normal growth.
2. Perform high-pressure treatment: The pruned plant should be tightly adhered to the high-pressure material, secured with rope or wire, allowing the plant to grow under high pressure. The high-pressure period is usually 3-6 months, depending on the plant's growth condition.
3. Observe the plant's growth: During the high-pressure process, the plant's growth should be regularly observed, and the tightness of the high-pressure material should be adjusted as needed to ensure normal growth.
4. Decompression and styling: After the high-pressure period is over, the high-pressure material is removed, and further pruning and styling are performed to achieve the best ornamental effect.
Precautions for Creating百日红 Bonsai Using High Pressure1. Choose the right season: The best seasons for creating百日红 bonsai using the high-pressure method are spring and autumn when the plants are growing vigorously and are conducive to high-pressure treatment.
2. Pay attention to disease and pest control: During the high-pressure process, the plant should be inspected regularly, and any diseases or pests should be treated promptly.
3. Maintain ventilation and light: During the high-pressure creation period, the plant should be kept ventilated and well-lit to avoid poor growth due to excessive closure.
4. Pay attention to watering and fertilizing: During the high-pressure creation period, water should be applied moderately to keep the soil moist, and fertilizing should be done as needed based on the plant's growth condition to ensure normal growth.
Creating百日红 bonsai using the high-pressure method is a technically challenging technique that requires the creator to have rich experience and patience. Through high-pressure treatment,百日红 bonsai can present unique shapes and ornamental value. It is hoped that this article can provide some reference and assistance to the majority of bonsai enthusiasts.