Bonsai, as one of the traditional Chinese arts, has attracted the attention of countless enthusiasts with its unique aesthetic value and profound cultural heritage. In the process of making bonsai, the classification and handling of branches and trunks are vital steps. This article will introduce you to the relevant knowledge of bonsai branch classification, helping you better understand this art form.
Bonsai Branch Classification OverviewBonsai branches and trunks are mainly divided into two categories: natural branches and artificial branches.
1. Natural Branches
Natural branches refer to those directly taken from nature, characterized by their natural shape and clear grain. These branches can showcase the charm of nature when used in making bonsai.
2. Artificial Branches
Artificial branches are those that have been processed through artificial pruning, bending, and binding techniques. These branches are more diverse in shape and can be created according to the intentions of the artist.
Related Terms of Bonsai Branch Classification1. Branch Pruning: Pruning branches is an essential step in making bonsai. Through pruning, the length, angle, and density of the branches can be adjusted to make the overall shape more harmonious.
2. Branch Bending: To make the branches curve, special bending tools need to be used. During the bending process, it is necessary to master the appropriate force and angle to prevent the branches from breaking.
3. Branch Binding: In the process of making bonsai, binding materials are needed to secure the shape of the branches. Common binding materials include hemp rope, wire, etc.
4. Branch Pruning Tools: Special pruning tools are required when making bonsai, such as scissors, saws, files, etc.
5. Branch Shaping: By pruning, bending, and binding techniques, the branches can be shaped into various forms, such as spiral, wave, curve, etc.
Techniques for Making Bonsai Branches1. Selecting Suitable Branches: When selecting branches, factors such as shape, grain, and texture should be considered. Natural branches should be chosen for their beautiful shape and clear grain, while artificial branches should be selected for their hard texture and ease of bending.
2. Pruning Techniques: When pruning branches, follow the principle of 'shorter is better than longer, straight is better than bent'. Pruning should maintain a smooth cut to avoid breaking the branches.
3. Bending Techniques: When bending branches, choose the appropriate bending tool and force. Generally, the greater the force, the smaller the bending radius.
4. Binding Techniques: When binding branches, select the appropriate binding material and pay attention to the tightness of the binding. Too tight can cause deformation, while too loose may cause the branch to fall off.
Bonsai branch classification plays a crucial role in the art of bonsai. Mastering related techniques can make the bonsai works more artistic and appealing. It is hoped that this article can provide more enthusiasts with a deeper understanding of bonsai branch classification.
References:
Chinese Bonsai Art
Bonsai Making Techniques
Bonsai Making and Maintenance