With the acceleration of the pace of life, more and more people are pursuing a green lifestyle. Succulent plants, due to their unique shapes and easy maintenance, have become the new favorite for indoor decoration. For beginners in succulent plant care, they may feel a bit confused by the numerous professional terms. This article will explain the key terms for succulent plants and provide practical maintenance tips to help you easily handle these lovely plants.
Explanation of Key Terms for Succulent Plants1. Succulent Plant (Succulent Plant)
Succulent plants are a type of plant that can survive in arid environments, with thick, fleshy stems or leaves that can store water. Common succulent plants include Crassulaceae, Echeveriaceae, and Cactaceae.
2. Fleshy Stem (Fleshy Stem)
The fleshy stem is the main organ for storing water in succulent plants, with various shapes such as cylindrical, spherical, and flat. Common fleshy stem plants include cacti and cacti balls.
3. Fleshy Leaf (Fleshy Leaf)
The fleshy leaf is another organ for storing water, usually thick and flat. Common fleshy leaf plants include stonecrop and succulent Sedum.
4. Leaf Cutting (Leaf Cutting)
Leaf cutting is a method of propagation for succulent plants, where the leaves of the succulent plant are inserted into the soil, and the bottom of the leaves take root and sprout, forming new plants.
5. Root Cutting (Root Cutting)
Root cutting is another method of propagation for succulent plants, where the roots of the succulent plant are divided into small pieces, inserted into the soil, and take root and sprout to form new plants.
6. Crassulaceae (Crassulaceae)
Crassulaceae is a family of succulent plants, including plants such as stonecrop and Sedum. Crassulaceae plants have high ornamental value and are easy to maintain.
7. Cactaceae (Cactaceae)
Cactaceae is a family of succulent plants, including plants such as cacti and cacti balls. Cactaceae plants have unique shapes and strong drought resistance.
8. Dormancy (Dormancy)
Dormancy is a physiological phenomenon of succulent plants during growth, usually manifested as slow or stopped growth. Dormancy helps plants survive the dry season.
Succulent Plant Maintenance Tips1. Light
Succulent plants enjoy plenty of sunlight but avoid direct sunlight. When maintaining succulents indoors, they should be placed in a well-lit area.
2. Watering
Succulent plants are not tolerant to waterlogging, and watering should be moderate. During the growing season, keep the soil slightly moist; during the dormant period, reduce the frequency of watering.
3. Soil
Succulent plants are suitable for growing in well-ventilated, well-draining soil. You can use materials like peat soil and perlite to prepare special succulent soil.
4. Fertilization
During the growing season, apply a compound fertilizer once a month to help the growth of succulent plants. During the dormant period, fertilization should be stopped.
5. Propagation
The main methods of propagation for succulent plants include leaf cutting and root cutting. During the propagation process, keep the soil moist to improve the survival rate.
Succulent plants, with their unique shapes and easy maintenance, have become the new favorite for indoor decoration. By understanding the key terms and maintenance tips for succulent plants, I believe you now have a deeper understanding of succulent plants. I hope this article can help you go further on the road of caring for succulent plants and enjoy the beauty of a green lifestyle.