Epiphyllum is a very beautiful flower, but many people struggle to get it to bloom. In fact, as long as we master certain care techniques and provide a suitable growth environment and fertilizer ratio, we can make Epiphyllum bloom at home, adding fun to life.
I. Choose the right seedlings
If you want Epiphyllum to bloom, the first step is to choose good seedlings. You should buy healthy and strong seedlings, and it is best to choose varieties with flower buds, as this will easily promote flower bud differentiation.
II. Soak the roots
Newly bought Epiphyllum seedlings should have their roots soaked before planting to allow them to absorb water, to avoid wilting during the transplanting process.
III. Provide enough sunlight
Epiphyllum likes sunlight. Generally, it should be placed outdoors or on an indoor balcony, receiving at least 4-6 hours of sunlight daily. If planting indoors, choose a window with good light transmission.
IV. Pay attention to temperature and humidity
The suitable temperature for Epiphyllum growth is around 18℃-25℃. Temperatures that are too high or too low will be detrimental to its growth. The suitable humidity is between 50%-70%, which can be increased by watering and spraying.
V. Pay attention to ventilation
Epiphyllum needs air circulation; otherwise, it is prone to pests and diseases. Windows should be opened daily for ventilation to keep the air fresh.
VI. Apply fertilizer in moderation
Epiphyllum needs moderate nutrition to grow healthily. Generally, during the growing season (spring and summer), apply organic or compound fertilizer every 10-15 days, but do not overdo it to avoid damaging the roots.
VII. Prune in a timely manner
During the growth process, Epiphyllum will continuously extend outwards. At this time, timely pruning is needed to maintain its shape and beauty.
VIII. Replace the soil regularly
Epiphyllum needs to have its soil replaced regularly to remove harmful substances and bacteria that accumulate in the soil. Generally, replacing it once a year is sufficient.
IX. Pay attention to pest and disease control
Epiphyllum is susceptible to pests and diseases such as aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. Insecticides should be sprayed regularly, or varieties with strong disease resistance should be selected.
X. Increase flower bud differentiation
To make Epiphyllum bloom, its flower bud differentiation must be increased. In spring and autumn, apply low-nitrogen, high-phosphorus fertilizer to Epiphyllum, or use a flower bud differentiation agent to promote it.
XI. Control the amount of water
Epiphyllum does not like excessive water. The amount of watering should be controlled to avoid root rot from too much water.
XII. Reduce movement
Epiphyllum is relatively sensitive and easily affected by the environment. Its movement should be minimized as much as possible to avoid affecting its normal growth.
XIII. Regularly remove withered leaves
During the growth process, Epiphyllum will have some withered leaves, which will affect its appearance and should be removed in a timely manner.
XIV. Pay attention to the duration of sunlight
Epiphyllum needs to receive at least 4-6 hours of sunlight daily, but if the duration is too long, it will also be detrimental to its growth and needs to be controlled.
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Through the above care tips, I believe everyone now understands how to make Epiphyllum bloom. Only by giving it enough sunlight and water, and providing a suitable growth environment and fertilizer ratio, can it bloom at home for us, adding fun to our lives.