Cymbidium, also known as jiuli incense, is one of the traditional precious flowers in China, loved for its elegant form and fresh fragrance. The cultivation of Cymbidium is not easy and requires certain skills and methods. This article will introduce the cultivation methods and skills of Cymbidium in detail, helping you grow from a beginner to a flower cultivation expert.
Cultivation Environment of Cymbidium1. Light: Cymbidium prefers semi-shade and should avoid direct sunlight. Appropriate shading is needed in summer.
2. Temperature: The suitable growing temperature for Cymbidium is between 15-25°C. It needs to be kept warm in winter and well-ventilated in summer.
3. Humidity: Cymbidium thrives in a humid environment, with an air humidity of 60%-70% being ideal.
Soil Selection for Cymbidium1. Soil Requirements: Cymbidium has high demands on soil, with loose, breathable, and well-draining leaf mold or peat soil being the best.
2. Soil Preparation: The soil can be prepared in a ratio of leaf mold, peat soil, and perlite as 3:2:1.
Watering and Fertilizing Cymbidium1. Watering: Cymbidium likes moisture but dislikes waterlogging. When watering, keep the soil moist and avoid waterlogging.
2. Fertilizing: During the growing period of Cymbidium, apply a compound fertilizer once a month, and apply a phosphorus and potassium fertilizer before flowering to promote blooming.
Pruning and Propagation of Cymbidium1. Pruning: During the growth of Cymbidium, it is necessary to prune withered and diseased branches to maintain good ventilation and light.
2. Propagation: Cymbidium can be propagated through division, cutting, or seeding. Division is the most common method, where a healthy plant is chosen, the roots are separated, and replanted.
Disease and Pest Control of Cymbidium1. Diseases: Cymbidium is prone to diseases such as leaf spot and root rot. When diseases are found, prune the diseased branches promptly and use pesticides for control.
2. Pests: Cymbidium is susceptible to pests like aphids and red spiders. When pests are found, use insecticides for control.
Maintenance Tips for Cymbidium1. Maintain Ventilation: Ensure a good ventilation environment during the growth of Cymbidium to avoid diseases.
2. Regular Inspection: Regularly check the growth condition of Cymbidium and address any issues promptly.
3. Timely Potting: As Cymbidium grows quickly, it needs to be repotted once a year to maintain fertile soil.
Cultivating Cymbidium requires patience and carefulness. Mastering the correct cultivation methods and skills will help the plant grow robustly. I hope this article can provide help for your journey in Cymbidium cultivation and wish you a pleasant experience in flower cultivation!
Note: The content of this article is for reference only. Specific cultivation methods and skills can be adjusted according to personal circumstances. For more information on Cymbidium cultivation, please consult relevant authoritative materials.