Bonsai, as a traditional art form in our country, is increasingly popular among people. After purchasing a bonsai from a florist, how to keep them alive and make them thrive at home has become a focus of many bonsai enthusiasts. This article will introduce you to the detailed care methods for florist-bought bonsais, helping you easily maintain your beloved green plants.
Selecting the Right ContainerBonsais purchased from florists usually come with a special container, but during the maintenance process, we need to select a suitable container based on the plant's growth habits. The container for a bonsai should have good breathability and water permeability, and avoid using materials like plastic and metal.
Soil SelectionThe soil for a bonsai requires good drainage and strong breathability. The soil in a florist-bought bonsai has been sifted, but the following points should still be noted during the maintenance process:
1. The soil should not be too wet to avoid root rot;
2. The soil should not be too dry to affect the plant's growth;
3. Organic matter such as decomposed leaf soil and peat soil can be added appropriately to improve soil fertility.
Watering MethodWatering is a crucial part of maintaining a bonsai. Here are some suggestions:
1. Observe the moisture level of the soil and water accordingly;
2. When watering, avoid pouring water directly on the leaves to prevent diseases;
3. After watering, promptly remove excess water to maintain soil breathability.
Lighting and VentilationBonsais have certain requirements for lighting and ventilation. Here are some suggestions:
1. Place the bonsai in a bright indoor area, avoiding direct sunlight;
2. Maintain indoor air circulation, which is beneficial for plant growth;
3. Avoid placing the bonsai near air conditioners, radiators, or other similar appliances to prevent affecting the plant's growth.
Fertilizing TechniquesFertilizing is an important part of maintaining a bonsai. Here are some suggestions:
1. Choose fertilizers suitable for bonsais, such as liquid fertilizers or granular fertilizers;
2. Control the amount of fertilizer according to the instructions;
3. Fertilize generally in spring and autumn, avoiding high temperatures and humidity.
Pruning and StylingPruning is an important part of maintaining a bonsai. Here are some suggestions:
1. Prune regularly to maintain an aesthetically pleasing shape;
2. When pruning, choose the right parts and degree based on the plant's growth habits;
3. For styling, use horticultural scissors, pliers, and other tools to ensure neat pruning.
Although florist-bought bonsais are beautiful, their maintenance is not complicated. By mastering the methods mentioned above, you will be able to make your beloved bonsai thrive at home. Let's enjoy the wonderful time brought by bonsais together!