Cestrum nocturnum, also known as night-blooming cereus, is a highly ornamental flower. It is loved by flower enthusiasts for its unique flower shape, beautiful colors, and distinctive fragrance. However, breeding Cestrum nocturnum in the cold winter can be challenging. This article will introduce you to detailed methods for breeding Cestrum nocturnum in winter, helping you to enjoy the beauty of the flowers even in the cold season.
Choosing a suitable breeding environment1. Temperature: Cestrum nocturnum thrives in temperatures of 15-25°C. Since indoor temperatures are lower in winter, room temperature can be adjusted using heating or air conditioning.
2. Light: Cestrum nocturnum prefers a sunny environment, but since sunlight is weaker in winter, it can be placed in a well-lit indoor area, such as a balcony or windowsill.
Soil selection and replacement1. Soil: Cestrum nocturnum grows well in well-drained, breathable soil. A mixture of decomposed leaf soil, sandy soil, and garden soil can be used.
2. Replacement: Replace the soil of Cestrum nocturnum every spring or autumn to maintain soil fertility and breathability.
Watering and fertilizing1. Watering: Watering Cestrum nocturnum in winter should be moderate, keeping the soil slightly moist, and avoiding excessive watering that could lead to root rot.
2. Fertilizing: Since Cestrum nocturnum grows slowly in winter, fertilizing frequency can be reduced. Apply a thin mixture of compound fertilizer every 20 days to supplement nutrients.
Pruning and pest and disease control1. Pruning: Pruning Cestrum nocturnum in winter should be moderate, removing withered and diseased branches to promote plant growth.
2. Pest and disease control: Cestrum nocturnum is susceptible to pests such as aphids and spider mites in winter. When pests are detected, timely control measures should be taken using pesticides or biological control methods.
Breeding methods1. Division breeding: Divide strong-growing plants into several parts and plant them separately to propagate new Cestrum nocturnum.
2. Cutting propagation: Select fast-growing branches, cut them into 10-15 cm lengths, insert them into the soil, keep the soil moist, and plant them after they take root.
Breeding Cestrum nocturnum in winter can be challenging, but with the right breeding methods, your plants can bloom beautifully even in the cold winter. I hope this article on winter breeding methods for Cestrum nocturnum is helpful to you, and wish you success in your breeding efforts!