Campanula, also known as Campanula, Campanula Fairy, is a highly ornamental vines plant, with bright and beautiful flowers, which is an excellent choice for home potted plants. Caring for Campanula is not an easy task and requires certain skills and methods. This article will introduce you to the detailed care methods for potted Campanula, helping you easily grow beautiful Campanula flowers.
Selecting the Right Potted Campsis SpeciesWhen purchasing potted Campanula, it is first necessary to understand the characteristics of various species. Common species include purple Campanula, red Campanula, and white Campanula. Purple Campanula has bright flowers, red Campanula has vibrant colors, and white Campanula appears pure and elegant. Choose the appropriate species based on your preferences and home environment.
Choosing the Right Pot and SoilThe pot for potted Campanula should be made of terra cotta or plastic with good breathability and drainage. For the soil, a sandy loam soil that is loose, fertile, and well-draining should be used. It can be prepared in the following proportions: decomposed leaf soil 4 parts, garden soil 4 parts, and river sand 2 parts.
Watering and Fertilizing1. Watering: Campanula prefers a humid environment but dislikes waterlogging. Watering should follow the principle of "watering when dry and keeping the soil slightly moist." During the hot summer, the frequency of watering can be increased appropriately, while in winter, it should be reduced to prevent root rot.
2. Fertilizing: Campanula enjoys fertilizer. During the growing period, apply a compound fertilizer or organic fertilizer once a month. After fertilizing, water promptly to prevent fertilizer burn to the roots. During the winter dormancy period, fertilizing can be stopped.
Lighting and Temperature1. Lighting: Campanula enjoys sunlight and should be placed in a sunny location. During the summer, care should be taken to avoid direct strong sunlight to prevent leaf burn. In winter, some shading can be provided to prevent low temperatures from harming the plant.
2. Temperature: The suitable growing temperature for Campanula is between 15°C and 25°C. When the temperature drops below 5°C in winter, the plant should be moved indoors to avoid frost damage.
Pruning and Shaping1. Pruning: Campanula grows rapidly and should be pruned in a timely manner to maintain a beautiful plant shape. During the growing season, prune once a month to remove diseased and weak branches and crossed branches, ensuring good ventilation and light penetration.
2. Shaping: Based on personal preferences, Campanula can be shaped into forms such as flower balls or garlands to enhance its ornamental value.
Disease and Pest Control1. Pests: Campanula is susceptible to pests such as aphids and red spiders. When pests are found, insecticides can be sprayed for control.
2. Diseases: Campanula can be affected by black spot and leaf spot diseases. When diseases are detected, diseased leaves should be promptly removed, and fungicides should be used for prevention and treatment.
By following the above six aspects of care, you should now have mastered the care methods for potted Campanula. With proper attention and care, your Campanula will surely grow robustly and bloom beautiful flowers. Wishing you a pleasant experience in gardening!