Aloe Vera Potted Plant Care Guide: How to Easily Grow Healthy Aloe at Home

Choose the right aloe vera variety, prepare suitable soil, select the appropriate pot, water and fertilize, provide lighting and temperature control, prune and propagate.

Aloe vera, as a common indoor potted plant, is loved by many for its easy maintenance and strong air purification ability. Keeping a pot of aloe vera at home not only beautifies the living environment but also provides healthy air. How to take care of an aloe vera pot? This article will introduce you to the maintenance methods for aloe vera pot plants in detail.

Choose the right aloe vera variety

There are many varieties of aloe vera, with common ones being Curacao aloe and green leaf aloe. When choosing an aloe vera variety, consider your maintenance conditions and preferences. Curacao aloe grows fast and is suitable for beginners, while green leaf aloe has high ornamental value and is suitable for experienced hobbyists.

Prepare suitable soil

Aloe vera prefers well-drained and breathable soil. You can choose special aloe vera soil available on the market or make your own. The preparation method is as follows: mix garden soil, sandy soil, and decomposed leaf soil in a ratio of 3:2:1, and then add some pearl rock to improve soil aeration.

Select the appropriate pot

Aloe vera has shallow roots, so it doesn't need a large or deep pot. A pot with a diameter of 20-30 centimeters is generally sufficient. Ceramic or plastic pots are best as they facilitate drainage and aeration.

Watering and fertilizing

Aloe vera doesn't require much water. Overwatering can easily lead to root rot. Under normal conditions, water 1-2 times a week in spring and autumn, reduce watering frequency in high summer temperatures, and keep the soil slightly moist in winter. When watering, be careful not to let water splash on the leaves to avoid leaf rot.

In terms of fertilizing, aloe vera doesn't require much fertilizer. Applying a compound fertilizer once a month in spring and autumn is enough. When fertilizing, be careful not to make the fertilizer too concentrated to avoid burning the roots.

Lighting and temperature

Aloe vera enjoys plenty of sunlight but not direct exposure. Place it in a well-lit area indoors, such as a balcony or window sill. In high summer temperatures, provide some shade to avoid leaf burn.

The suitable growth temperature for aloe vera is between 15-35°C. When temperatures drop below 5°C in winter, move aloe vera indoors for care.

Pruning and propagation

During the growth of aloe vera, yellow leaves may appear. These should be pruned promptly to maintain the plant's beauty. When pruning, use disinfected scissors to avoid disease infection.

Aloe vera can be propagated through division or cutting. For division, choose a healthy aloe vera plant, remove it from the pot, and divide it into several plants for separate planting. For cuttings, select a healthy aloe vera leaf, insert it into sandy soil, keep the soil moist, and once roots form, it can be transplanted.

Caring for an aloe vera pot is not complicated. Master the basic maintenance points such as soil, watering, lighting, and temperature. With proper care, you can also raise a healthy and beautiful aloe vera pot. Aloe vera also has high medicinal value, which can relieve skin dryness, sunburn, and bring more health and beauty to your family.