Hawthorn potted plant care guide, how to make hawthorn potted plants strong and lush

Choose the Right Hawthorn VarietySoil Selection and PreparationWatering and FertilizingPruning and ShapingPest and Disease ControlHawthorn potted plants, with their unique fruits and beautiful tree shapes, have become favorites of home gardening enthusiasts. It is not easy to make hawthorn potted plants grow strong and lush. This article will introduce you to the care methods for hawthorn potted plants in detail, helping you to easily cultivate healthy and sturdy hawthorn potted plants.Choose the Right Hawthorn VarietyChoosing a suitable hawthorn variety for potted plants is crucial. Common hawthorn varieties on the market include red fruit, white fruit, and purple fruit, among which red fruit hawthorn is more common and suitable for potted plants. When purchasing, select seedlings with well-developed roots, thick branches, and no pests or diseases.Soil Selection and PreparationHawthorn potted plants have high requirements for soil. You should choose well-drained, breathable soil. You can mix leaf mold soil, garden soil, and coarse sand in proportions: 2 parts leaf mold soil, 3 parts garden soil, and 5 parts coarse sand. This type of soil is beneficial for root growth and ensures the robustness of hawthorn potted plants.Watering and Fertilizing1. Watering: Hawthorn potted plants prefer a moist environment but dislike waterlogging. Watering should follow the principle of "watering when dry and keeping moist," avoiding water accumulation. In high summer temperatures, you can increase the frequency of watering. In winter when temperatures are low, reduce watering to keep the soil slightly moist.2. Fertilizing: During the growth period of hawthorn potted plants, regular fertilizing is needed. Before new buds sprout in spring, apply nitrogen fertilizer to promote the growth of branches and leaves. During the fruit ripening period in summer, apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to improve fruit quality. After autumn defoliation, apply organic fertilizers to store nutrients for the next year's growth.Pruning and Shaping1. Pruning: Pruning of hawthorn potted plants should be done in spring, which can promote the growth of new buds. During pruning, remove diseased and weak branches, crossed branches, and inward-facing branches to maintain a beautiful tree shape. Shorten the main branches appropriately to promote the growth of lateral branches, making the canopy more full.2. Shaping: According to personal preferences, you can shape hawthorn potted plants. Common shapes include natural shape, round shape, and umbrella shape. During the shaping process, follow the principle of "main branches first, then lateral branches; outer branches first, then inner branches" to ensure a beautiful tree shape.Pest and Disease ControlCommon pests and diseases of hawthorn potted plants include aphids, red spiders, and anthracnose. During maintenance, pay attention to the plant's growth condition. Once pests or diseases are found, take timely measures. Common control methods include manual capture and chemical control.By taking care of these five aspects, your hawthorn potted plants will surely grow strong and lush. The process of cultivation requires patience and carefulness, more observation, and learning to ensure your hawthorn potted plants grow robustly. I hope this article is helpful to you and wish you a pleasant planting experience!