With the acceleration of the pace of life, more and more people have started to grow potted plants at home, which not only beautifies the home environment but also cultivates one's temperament. If you want your potted plants to grow healthy and strong, the right fertilizer is indispensable. This article will introduce you to the relevant knowledge of potting soil, helping you choose and use the most suitable fertilizer to make your potted plants thrive.
Basic classification of potting soil1. Organic fertilizer
Organic fertilizers mainly come from animal and plant residues, excrement, etc., such as chicken manure, cow dung, and plant ash. These fertilizers are rich in various nutrients, can improve soil structure, and enhance soil fertility.
2. Inorganic fertilizer
Inorganic fertilizers mainly refer to chemically synthesized fertilizers, such as urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, etc. These fertilizers work quickly, but long-term use can easily lead to soil compaction.
3. Compound fertilizer
Compound fertilizers contain two or more nutrient elements, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium compound fertilizers. These fertilizers have comprehensive nutritional components and are easy to use.
How to choose potting soil for potted plants1. Understand the needs of potted plants
Different types of potted plants have different fertilizer needs, such as foliage plants, flowering plants, fruit plants, etc. When choosing fertilizers, it is necessary to select the appropriate fertilizer based on the type of potted plant and its growth stage.
2. Pay attention to the fertilizer ingredients
The main ingredients of fertilizers include nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, as well as trace elements such as calcium, magnesium, and sulfur. According to the needs of the potted plants, choose fertilizers containing an appropriate amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
3. Pay attention to the fertilizer brand and reputation
Choosing fertilizers from well-known brands can ensure the quality and effectiveness of the fertilizer. Pay attention to the evaluations of other consumers to understand the actual effects of the fertilizer.
How to use potting soil1. Fertilizing time
Generally speaking, spring and autumn are the best periods for fertilizing potted plants. Fertilizing in spring can promote plant growth, while fertilizing in autumn helps plants survive the winter.
2. Fertilizing amount
The amount of fertilizer should be determined based on the size of the potted plant, its growth stage, and the concentration of the fertilizer. Over-fertilizing can cause root burn, while too little fertilizer cannot meet the plant's growth needs.
3. Fertilizing method
There are mainly two methods of fertilizing: foliar fertilizing and soil fertilizing. Foliar fertilizing is suitable for plants with strong leaf absorption capacity, such as foliage plants; soil fertilizing is suitable for plants with strong root absorption capacity, such as flowering plants.
Authoritative data and commentsAccording to the "2019 China Flower Industry Development Report" released by the China Flower Association, China's flower market is expanding year by year, and potted plants, as an important part of it, have received more and more consumer love. The report also points out that scientific fertilization is the key to ensuring the healthy growth of potted plants.
Rationally choosing and using potting soil for potted plants is of great significance for ensuring the healthy growth of the plants. It is hoped that this article can provide you with useful references for your potted plant maintenance. Please note the above points when choosing and using potting soil for your potted plants to ensure they thrive under your careful care.