Succulents are loved by many plant enthusiasts for their unique shapes and easy maintenance. As the temperature drops in winter, the growth rate of succulents slows down, and propagation also becomes a challenge. This article will introduce you to the techniques for propagating succulents in winter, helping you to easily achieve the "blooming in the snow" of succulents.
Choose the appropriate propagation methodIn winter, succulent propagation mainly uses two methods: cutting and division. Cutting is suitable for succulents with faster growth rates, such as Sedum and cacti; division is suitable for succulents with slower growth rates, such as Sedum and stonecrop families.
Suitable propagation timeThe best time for propagating succulents in winter is generally from November to the following March. At this time, the temperature is relatively low, which is conducive to the growth and propagation of succulents.
Preparation before propagation1. Choose a healthy parent plant: First, choose a strong-growing, disease and pest-free succulent as the parent plant before propagation.
2. Clean tools: Before propagation, disinfect tools such as scissors and forceps with alcohol to prevent bacterial infection.
3. Prepare propagation medium: The propagation medium should be selected with good breathability and strong drainage, such as vermiculite, perlite, etc.
Propagation steps1. Cutting propagation:
(1) Cut off the healthy leaves or branches from the parent plant, leaving 3-5 cm in length;
(2) Insert the leaves or branches into the propagation medium, about 1-2 cm deep;
(3) Place the propagation container in a place with sufficient scattered light and keep the soil moist;
(4) After about 2-3 weeks, the leaves or branches of the cuttings begin to take root. At this time, they can be moved to a place with good ventilation and sufficient sunlight for maintenance.
2. Division propagation:
(1) Remove the slow-growing succulents from the pot and gently shake off the soil from the roots;
(2) Divide the succulents into several plants, each retaining 3-5 leaves;
(3) Replant the divided succulents into the pot, taking care to keep the soil moist;
(4) Place the pot in a place with sufficient scattered light and keep the soil moist.
Care after propagation1. Provide appropriate shading: After propagating succulents in winter, they should be shaded appropriately to avoid direct sunlight and prevent leaf sunburn.
2. Keep the soil moist: The soil of the propagated succulents needs to be kept moist but should not be overwatered to avoid root rot.
3. Ventilation: Keeping the propagation container ventilated and well-ventilated is beneficial to the growth of succulents.
Although propagating succulents in winter has certain challenges, as long as you master the correct propagation methods and maintenance techniques, you can easily achieve the "blooming in the snow" of succulents. I hope this article can provide you with useful references for your succulent propagation journey.