Cedar, as a traditional and precious potted landscape plant in our country, is deeply loved by potted landscape enthusiasts for its unique shape, resilient character, and fresh atmosphere. The art of making cedar potted landscapes is a discipline that blends art and skill, requiring not only proper material selection but also careful attention during the maintenance process. This article will introduce you to the techniques of making cedar potted landscapes, helping you create a vibrant and green artwork for your home.
Material Selection and Modeling1. Material Selection
The selection of materials for cedar potted landscapes is crucial. Generally, young plants that have grown for 3-5 years are chosen, as they have a short growth cycle, are easy to shape, and possess strong ornamental value. When selecting cedars, trees with straight trunks, lush branches and leaves, and free from pests and diseases should be picked.
2. Modeling
The modeling of cedar potted landscapes is divided into two types: natural style and artistic style. The natural style is based on the tree's natural form, pursuing the natural beauty of the tree; the artistic style emphasizes the harmony and unity of the tree's shape and space. During the modeling process, the following points should be noted:
(1) Choose the right modeling tools, such as scissors, saws, etc.
(2) Determine a reasonable modeling plan based on the tree's growth habits.
(3) During the modeling process, protect the tree's health and avoid excessive pruning.
Potting and Soil1. Potting
The potting of cedar potted landscapes should choose a pot with good breathability and strong drainage, such as purple sand pots or ceramic pots. When potting, note the following points:
(1) Place a layer of permeable stones at the bottom of the pot to aid drainage.
(2) Place the tree in the pot and adjust its posture.
(3) Fill in the appropriate amount of cultivation soil and gently compact it.
2. Soil
The soil for cedar potted landscapes should be sandy, loose, fertile, and have good drainage. A mixture of leaf mold, peat soil, and perlite can generally be used. Adding an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer to the soil is beneficial for the tree's growth.
Watering and Fertilizing1. Watering
The watering of cedar potted landscapes should follow the principle of "not watering when not dry, and watering thoroughly when watering." During the growing season, water 2-3 times a week to keep the soil moist. In winter, when the temperature is low, the frequency of watering can be appropriately reduced.
2. Fertilizing
The fertilizing of cedar potted landscapes should be carried out according to the tree's growth cycle. During the growing season, fertilize 1-2 times a month, mainly using nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium compound fertilizers. In winter, the frequency of fertilizing can be reduced.
Pest and Disease ControlCedar potted landscapes are prone to attacks by pests and diseases during growth. Here are some common pests and diseases and their control methods:
1. Pests: Such as red spiders, scale insects, etc., which can be controlled with insecticides.
2. Diseases: Such as anthracnose, powdery mildew, etc., which can be controlled with fungicides.
The art of making cedar potted landscapes is a comprehensive skill that requires enthusiasts to put in effort in terms of material selection, modeling, potting, watering, fertilizing, and pest and disease control. Through continuous learning and practice, I believe you will be able to create unique cedar potted landscapes, adding a touch of green to your home.