Osmanthus, as one of China's traditional famous flowers, is deeply loved by people for its unique fragrance and beautiful flowers. Potted osmanthus can not only beautify the home environment but also please the mood. This article will explain in detail the cultivation method of potted osmanthus, allowing you to easily create a green and lush environment at home.
Choose potted osmanthus1. Choose variety: The common varieties of potted osmanthus on the market include golden osmanthus, silver osmanthus, and red osmanthus. Golden osmanthus has golden flowers and rich fragrance; silver osmanthus has white flowers and elegant fragrance; red osmanthus has pink flowers and beautiful shape. Choose the appropriate variety according to your preference.
2. Choose plant: When purchasing, choose a plant that is strong, has lush leaves, and is free from diseases and pests. Pay attention to check the roots to ensure that the root system is developed and there is no decay.
3. Choose a pot: The size of the pot should be moderate, allowing the plant roots to stretch, and the material of the pot should be a ceramic or tile pot with good breathability and strong drainage.
Potted osmanthus cultivation method1. Potted osmanthus loves the sun and should be placed in a place with sufficient light. During the hot summer, attention should be paid to proper shading to avoid leaf burn.
2. Watering: Keep the soil moist but avoid waterlogging. During the hot summer season, water once a day; during the low winter temperature season, water every 2-3 days.
3. Fertilization: During the period of vigorous growth, apply a compound fertilizer every 20 days to promote plant growth. Before flowering, apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to promote flowering.
4. Pruning: Timely pruning can promote ventilation and light transmission of the plant, reducing the occurrence of diseases and pests. During the growing season, thinning can be carried out to remove diseased and weak branches, crossed branches, etc.
5. Pest and disease control: Pay attention to observe the plant, and once diseases and pests are found, take measures in time. Biopesticides or low-toxic pesticides can be used for control.
Potted osmanthus maintenance precautions1. Temperature: Potted osmanthus prefers a warm environment, with the most suitable growth temperature between 15-30 degrees Celsius. When the temperature is lower than 5 degrees Celsius in winter, the plant should be moved indoors for maintenance.
2. Humidity: Keep the air humid by regularly spraying water on the plant to increase air humidity.
3. Ventilation: Maintain indoor air circulation to avoid the occurrence of diseases and pests in the plant.
The cultivation of potted osmanthus is not complicated. As long as you master the selection, cultivation methods, and precautions, you can easily raise a beautiful pot of osmanthus at home. Let's take action and create a green and lush home environment!
References:
[1] China Flower Association. Manual of Potted Osmanthus Cultivation Techniques [M]. Beijing: China Agricultural Publishing House, 2015.
[2] Zhang Hua. Prevention and Control of Diseases and Pests of Potted Osmanthus [J]. China Flower Horticulture, 2018 (6): 48-49.