Create the Beauty of Nature: A Comprehensive Guide to Tree Bonsai Making

Selecting suitable trees, preparing tools for making, pruning trees, soil selection and preparation, planting trees, watering and fertilizing, and pest and disease control.

With the acceleration of life pace, people's pursuit of life quality is increasing. Placing a carefully crafted tree盆景 (tree in a pot) at home can not only beautify the environment but also cultivate one's sentiment. This article will introduce you to the process of making a tree盆景, allowing you to easily create natural beauty.

Selecting suitable trees

The first step in making a tree盆景 is to select suitable trees. Trees suitable for making盆jins should have the following characteristics: slow growth, lush branches and leaves, and beautiful shape. Common tree species for盆jins include pine, cypress, plum, and orchid. When selecting trees, you can choose according to personal preference and home environment.

Preparing tools for making

Tools needed for making a tree盆jing include scissors, garden shears, gardening knives, saws, gardening twine, gardening soil, watering cans, and spray bottles. When purchasing tools, choose high-quality products to ensure smooth progress during the making process.

Tree pruning

Tree pruning is a crucial step in making a tree盆jing. The following principles should be followed when pruning:

1. Retain the main branches and remove excess branches;

2. Maintain the tree's shape and highlight its features;

3. Prune gently to avoid damaging the tree.

Soil selection and preparation

The soil used for making a tree盆jing should have good breathability, strong drainage, and sufficient nutrients. Commonly used soils include peat soil, leaf mold soil, and perlite. When preparing the soil, it can be mixed in the following proportions: peat soil : leaf mold soil : perlite = 3 : 2 : 1.

Planting trees

Plant the pruned tree in a prepared盆jing pot. The following points should be noted during planting:

1. The roots of the tree should be spread out to avoid twisting;

2. The height of the tree should match the height of the盆jing pot;

3. Water thoroughly after planting.

Watering and fertilizing

Watering is a key step in the growth of trees. The following principles should be followed when watering:

1. Keep the soil moist but avoid waterlogging;

2. Adjust the watering frequency according to the season and climate;

3. Water evenly.

Fertilizing should be moderate, generally applying a compound fertilizer once a month. The following points should be noted when fertilizing:

1. Water immediately after fertilizing;

2. Do not apply too much fertilizer to avoid burning the tree.

Pest and disease control

During the process of making a tree盆jing, pay attention to the growth condition of the tree, and promptly detect and control pests and diseases. Common pests and diseases include aphids, red spiders, and anthracnose. Control methods are as follows:

1. Clean the盆jing pot to prevent the breeding of pests and diseases;

2. Use pesticides for control, and pay attention to safety;

3. Maintain a good ventilation environment.

Making a tree盆jing is an interesting and beneficial activity. By following the above steps, you can easily create a pot of natural beauty at home. During the making process, pay attention to details and care for the tree patiently. I believe you will definitely harvest a unique盆jing work.