Epipremnum aureum, as a favorite indoor green plant, is loved by many flower enthusiasts for its unique air purification ability and elegant green leaves. Let's introduce in detail the cultivation methods of potted Epipremnum aureum, allowing you to easily care for a vigorous Epipremnum aureum at home.
Choose the right Epipremnum aureum varietyThere are many varieties of Epipremnum aureum on the market, such as common Epipremnum aureum, golden pothos, and hanging Epipremnum aureum. When choosing, you can select according to personal preferences and cultivation environment. Common Epipremnum aureum is suitable for most home cultivation.
Select healthy Epipremnum aureum plantsWhen purchasing Epipremnum aureum, choose plants with well-developed roots, fresh green leaves, and no pests or diseases. Avoid selecting Epipremnum aureum with yellow leaves or rotting roots.
Prepare a suitable container for cultivationEpipremnum aureum does not have high requirements for containers, but it is best to choose breathable clay or ceramic pots. The size of the container should match the size of the plant and should not be too large or too small.
Soil selection and preparationEpipremnum aureum is suitable for growing in loose, breathable, and well-drained soil. You can use a mixture of decomposed leaf soil, garden soil, and sand in a ratio of 1:1:1.
Watering and fertilizing Epipremnum aureum1. Watering: Epipremnum aureum prefers a humid environment but dislikes waterlogging. When watering, keep the soil slightly moist and avoid积水. In high summer temperatures, you can increase the watering frequency slightly; in low winter temperatures, reduce the number of waterings.
2. Fertilizing: During the vigorous growth period of Epipremnum aureum (spring and autumn), fertilize with a compound fertilizer every 15 days. During the slow growth period (summer and winter), fertilize once a month.
Lighting and temperatureEpipremnum aureum prefers scattered light and should not be exposed to direct sunlight. When growing indoors, place Epipremnum aureum in a bright area to avoid direct sunlight. The suitable growth temperature for Epipremnum aureum is between 15°C and 25°C, and the minimum temperature in winter should not be lower than 5°C.
Pruning and shapingEpipremnum aureum grows rapidly and should be pruned to remove withered and diseased branches to maintain a neat and beautiful appearance. Epipremnum aureum can also be shaped through pruning, such as in the form of hanging plants or ball shapes.
Pest and disease controlCommon pests and diseases of Epipremnum aureum include leaf spot and aphids. When pests or diseases are found, isolate the affected plants and take appropriate control measures. For example, leaf spot can be controlled by spraying a 1000-fold solution of 75% thiophanate-methyl wettable powder; aphids can be controlled by spraying a 1500-fold solution of pymetrozine.
Through the introduction of these eight aspects, I believe everyone has a deeper understanding of the cultivation methods of potted Epipremnum aureum. With proper care, an Epipremnum aureum can burst with vitality at home, adding a touch of green and vitality to our lives.