New trend in home aesthetics, how to plant flowers and bonsai tree (penjing), to create your own green corner. (Note: " bonsai tree" is a specific Chinese term for a type of miniature landscape or tree cultivation, often translated as "bonsai" when referring to the Japanese version, but since this is about Chinese culture, I've kept it as "penjing" with an explanation in parentheses.)

Choose suitable plants, prepare planting tools and materials, planting steps, Bonsai making skills, maintenance points

With the acceleration of the pace of life, more and more people are beginning to pursue a green and natural lifestyle, growing flowers and Bonsai at home can not only beautify the environment but also cultivate sentiment, becoming a new trend of home aesthetics. This article will introduce you to how to plant flowers and Bonsai, allowing you to easily create your own green corner.

Choose suitable plants

Before planting flowers and Bonsai, it is first necessary to select suitable plants. Based on different light, water, and soil conditions, choose suitable plant varieties. Here are some common indoor plants suitable for planting:

1. Epipremnum aureum: highly adaptable, easy to care for, and can purify the air.

2. Succulent plants: drought-resistant, shade-tolerant, unique shapes, suitable for beginners.

3. Nephrolepis exaltata: shade-tolerant, beautiful leaves, suitable for decorating the home.

4. Ficus elastica: drought-resistant, cold-resistant, dark green leaves, with good ornamental value.

Prepare planting tools and materials

Planting flowers and Bonsai require the following tools and materials:

1. Pot: Choose a pot that is suitable for plant growth, and the size should be moderate.

2. Fertilizer: Choose the appropriate fertilizer based on the plant's needs.

3. Soil: Choose soil that is breathable and has good drainage.

4. Watering can: Used for watering and sprinkling water mist.

Planting steps

1. Clean the pot: Before planting, clean the pot to ensure no residue remains.

2. Watering: Before planting, spray the soil with water to allow the soil to absorb water fully.

3. Planting: Place the plant in the pot, fill with soil, and gently compact.

4. Watering: After planting, water thoroughly to allow the plant roots to absorb enough water.

5. Maintenance: Regularly water, fertilize, keep the soil moist, trim appropriately to keep the plant healthy.

Bonsai making skills

1. Choose suitable Bonsai plants: Choose slow-growing, beautiful plants such as pine, bamboo, and plum.

2. Create shapes: Based on personal preferences, create unique shapes such as cliffs, slopes, layers, etc.

3. Pruning and shaping: Regularly prune the plants to maintain a beautiful shape and promote the growth of new buds.

4. Fertilizer management: Choose fertilizers suitable for Bonsai plants and apply them regularly to ensure the nutrients needed for plant growth.

Maintenance points

1. Light: Provide suitable lighting according to the plant's needs and avoid direct sunlight.

2. Water: Keep the soil moist, avoid waterlogging, and spray water appropriately to increase humidity.

3. Temperature: Control the indoor temperature, avoid extreme temperature differences, and create a comfortable growing environment for the plants.

4. Fertilizer: Apply fertilizers at the appropriate growth stage of the plant to supplement nutrients.

Planting flowers and Bonsai is a fun activity that can not only beautify the home environment but also enhance the quality of life. Through the introduction of this article, I believe you have mastered the basic skills of planting flowers and Bonsai. Come and try your hand at it to create your own green corner!