In the busy urban life, green plants have gradually become a part of people's pursuit of a healthy lifestyle. Succulent plants, with their unique shapes and easy-to-care-for nature, are deeply loved by people. This article will unveil the complete guide to caring for succulent plants, helping you easily grow healthy succulents.
Varieties and characteristics of succulent plantsSucculent plants come in many species, such as Crassulaceae, Cactaceae, and Aizoaceae. Crassulaceae succulents are the most common, such as crassula, crassula jade, crassula stone lotus, etc. The characteristic of succulent plants is that their leaves are fleshy, capable of storing water, allowing them to survive in arid environments.
Succulent plant care skills1. Light: Succulent plants enjoy plenty of sunlight but should not be exposed to direct sunlight. When caring for them indoors, place succulent plants near windowsills or balconies where there is plenty of sunlight. During the hot summer, pay attention to shading to avoid direct sunlight.
2. Watering: Succulent plants require less water. When watering, follow the principle of "better dry than wet." In spring and autumn, water 1-2 times a week; during the hot summer, water every 2-3 days; in the cold winter, reduce the watering frequency appropriately.
3. Soil: Succulent plants are suitable for using well-ventilated soil, such as peat, perlite, and vermiculite. The soil pH should be slightly acidic to neutral.
4. Fertilization: Succulent plants do not require much fertilizer. Apply a diluted liquid fertilizer once a month. When fertilizing, avoid leaving fertilizer residue on the leaves to prevent diseases.
5. Propagation: The main methods of propagation for succulent plants are division, cutting, and sowing. Division is the most common method. Separate healthy fleshy leaves or stems, let the wounds dry, and then plant them.
Prevention and control of diseases and pests of succulent plants1. Black rot disease: Black rot is a common disease in succulent plants, mainly caused by bacteria. Control methods: Keep the plant ventilated and dry, avoid excessive watering; isolate the affected plant in time and disinfect the affected area with 75% alcohol.
2. Pests: The main pests of succulent plants include red spiders and scale insects. Control methods: Spray the plant with insecticide, ensuring even coverage and no residue.
Arrangement and decoration of succulent plantsSucculent plants have unique ornamental value and can be placed in living rooms, bedrooms, studies, and other places. When arranging, choose suitable containers and decorations according to personal preferences to complement the succulent plants with the home environment.
With their unique charm and easy-to-care-for nature, succulent plants have become stars in the green plant world. Through the above complete guide to care, it is believed that you have mastered the skills of caring for succulent plants. Act quickly, and grow your own succulent plants!