Winterplum blossom, known as the "gentleman among flowers," is loved for its elegant and noble character, as well as its ability to brave the cold. In the cold winter days, a pot of blooming Winterplum blossom bonsai adds a touch of brightness to the home. How to make Winterplum blossom bonsai bloom? This article will reveal the secrets to making Winterplum blossom bonsai bloom.
Choose the Right Winterplum blossom VarietyThere are many varieties of Winterplum blossom, among which "Suixin Winterplum blossom" and "Zhenzhu Winterplum blossom" are more common. When choosing a Winterplum blossom variety, consider its blooming habits and growing environment, and it is more suitable to choose varieties that are more adaptable and bloom earlier.
Timing for PlantingThe best time to plant Winterplum blossom bonsai is in spring and autumn. Winterplum blossom planted in spring can bloom in autumn after growing through summer; while Winterplum blossom planted in autumn can bloom in the following spring after winter dormancy.
Soil Selection and TreatmentWinterplum blossom prefers acidic soil, with loose, breathable, and well-draining sandy soil being ideal. Before planting, the soil should be disinfected to prevent the occurrence of diseases and pests. Specific operations are as follows:
1. Sieve the soil to remove impurities;
2. Disinfect the soil with potassium permanganate solution, with a ratio of 1:1000;
3. Air-dry the disinfected soil for a period of time until the moisture evaporates before use.
Watering and FertilizingWinterplum blossom prefers a moist environment but dislikes waterlogging. When watering, keep the soil moist but not too much. During the growing season, apply a compound fertilizer once a month to promote the growth of Winterplum blossom. Before blooming, you can increase the application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote blooming.
Light and TemperatureWinterplum blossom prefers a well-lit environment but should avoid direct sunlight in summer. In winter, Winterplum blossom needs to maintain a low temperature to promote blooming. Specific operations are as follows:
1. Place the Winterplum blossom bonsai in a semi-shaded area in summer to avoid direct sunlight;
2. Place the Winterplum blossom bonsai indoors in winter and maintain the room temperature above 5℃.
Pruning and ShapingPruning and shaping of Winterplum blossom bonsai are key to enhancing its ornamental value. During the growing season, promptly prune dead and diseased branches to maintain the beautiful shape of the Winterplum blossom bonsai. After blooming, you can prune the remaining flowers to promote reblooming.
Through the careful maintenance of the above six aspects, your Winterplum blossom bonsai can bloom beautiful flowers in winter. The blooming of Winterplum blossom bonsai is also affected by various factors such as climate, soil, and diseases and pests. In actual maintenance, it is necessary to adjust flexibly according to specific conditions. Hope this article can provide useful references for your Winterplum blossom bonsai maintenance.
References:
[1] Zhang Wei, Li Ming. Winterplum blossom Cultivation and Maintenance Techniques [J]. Agricultural Science and Technology, 2018, (2): 56-57.
[2] Wang Xiaodong, Liu Yang. Winterplum blossom Bonsai Making and Maintenance Skills [J]. Landscape Architecture, 2017, (5): 48-49.