Spider plant is a very common indoor potted plant, it has the advantages of beautiful appearance, cold resistance, and pollution resistance, so it is favored by people. However, many people do not know how to properly care for spider plants indoors. This article will introduce in detail the skills for indoor spider plant care.
Understand the varieties of spider plants
Choose a suitable light environment
Develop a reasonable watering plan
Master the appropriate temperature and humidity
Fertilize correctly to help spider plants grow strong
Regularly change the soil and prune branches and leaves
Avoid the invasion of pests and diseases
Different seasons require different care methods
How to make spider plants more beautiful?
Choose a suitable pot for spider plants
How to move spider plants?
How to propagate more spider plants?
Pay attention to the safety of spider plants
How to deal with withered leaves of spider plants?
How to care for spider plants indoors?
Understand the varieties of spider plants
Spider plant is a very diverse plant with many varieties, among which the more common ones are Hosta spider plant, Money spider plant, Small-leaf spider plant, etc. The morphology and habits of each variety are different, so when caring for them, it is necessary to understand its variety, as well as its growth environment and characteristics.
Choose a suitable light environment
Spider plants like warm, well-lit environments, but they cannot be directly exposed to the sun, as this can cause leaf burn. Generally, the light intensity suitable for spider plant growth is around 6000 lumens/square meter, which is equivalent to a relatively bright indoor light. If there is insufficient light, you can consider using artificial lighting.
Develop a reasonable watering plan
Spider plants do not like overly moist soil, but they should not be left in a drought state for a long time. Generally, in summer, watering is needed 2-3 times a week, in spring and autumn, once or twice a week, and in winter, the number of watering times should be reduced. Watering should be mainly permeable, not sprinkling, and at the same time, it is necessary to avoid spraying water on the leaves.
Master the appropriate temperature and humidity
Spider plants like a warm and humid environment, and the suitable growth temperature is 18°C-28°C. It should be noted that spider plants are not highly adaptable to climate changes, and their growth environment should not be suddenly changed when the temperature drops or rises sharply.
Fertilize correctly to help spider plants grow strong
During the growth period of spider plants, appropriate fertilization is needed to meet their growth needs. The time and method of fertilization should be determined according to the variety and growth environment of the spider plant. Generally, spring and summer are suitable for fertilization, while autumn and winter can reduce the amount of fertilization. Fertilization should follow the principle of slow-release fertilizer to avoid damaging the roots of the spider plant.
Regularly change the soil and prune branches and leaves
For spider plants, it is very necessary to change the soil regularly. Generally, once a year is enough. When changing the soil, pay attention to remove the old soil and dead roots. In addition, the old branches and yellow leaves that grow out also need to be pruned in time to maintain the shape and growth state of the spider plant.
Avoid the invasion of pests and diseases
Spider plants are susceptible to pests and diseases, such as whiteflies, red spiders, etc. When it is found that the spider plant is infested by pests and diseases, corresponding measures should be taken in time for prevention and treatment to avoid aggravating the condition.
Different seasons require different care methods
In different seasons, the growth state of spider plants will also be different, so different care methods need to be adopted. For example, in spring and summer, the amount of watering and fertilization needs to be increased appropriately, while in autumn and winter, the number of watering and fertilization should be reduced.
How to make spider plants more beautiful?
If you want to make spider plants more beautiful, you can achieve it in many ways. For example, you can hang spider plants on branches to make them blend naturally with other plants. You can also enhance their artistic effect through methods like bonsai and cultivation techniques.
Choose a suitable pot for spider plants
When choosing a pot for spider plants, it should be determined according to the size of the spider plant, the size of the root system, and its growth habits. For large spider plants, a larger pot is needed, and the pot should also have good air permeability and drainage.
How to move spider plants?
If you need to move the spider plant to another place, you should try to keep its original state as much as possible and avoid excessive vibration. When moving, it is best to use a special flower pot bracket to avoid damaging the roots and branches of the spider plant.
How to propagate more spider plants?
If you want to propagate more spider plants, you can use methods such as seed propagation, cuttings, or division. Among them, seed propagation has higher technical requirements, so for beginners, you can choose cuttings or division.
Pay attention to the safety of spider plants
Spider plants are relatively easy to be accidentally eaten by children or pets, so while caring for spider plants, you should also pay attention to their safety. It is best to place them where children or pets cannot reach them.
How to deal with withered leaves of spider plants?
When the leaves of a spider plant wither, you must first determine the cause. If it is caused by improper watering, you can reduce the amount of watering appropriately; if it is caused by insufficient sunlight, then you need to move it to a brighter place.
How to care for spider plants indoors?
When caring for indoor spider plants, it is necessary to formulate a corresponding care plan according to the variety and growth environment of the spider plant, such as controlling temperature and humidity, watering and fertilizing in a timely manner, etc. At the same time, you also need to pay attention to the safety and aesthetics of the spider plant to create a warm and comfortable indoor oxygen bar.
By understanding the varieties of spider plants, choosing a suitable light environment, developing a reasonable watering plan, mastering the appropriate temperature and humidity, fertilizing correctly, regularly changing the soil and pruning branches and leaves, avoiding the invasion of pests and diseases, caring according to seasonal changes, making spider plants more beautiful, choosing a suitable pot, paying attention to the safety of spider plants, dealing with withered leaves, etc., you can let spider plants grow healthily and vigorously in the indoor environment, and at the same time create a natural and comfortable living environment for people.