Introduction to the Catalogue:
The origin of Bonsai, the evolution of Bonsai, the spread of Bonsai, the current state of Bonsai.Bonsai, an art form originating from the East, has attracted countless enthusiasts with its unique charm. It is not only an artistic creation but also an attitude towards life. Where did Bonsai originate from? What kind of historical evolution has it undergone? This article will take you through the origin of Bonsai, exploring the stories behind it.
The Origin of BonsaiBonsai originated in our country, with a history of more than 1500 years. According to historical records, Bonsai can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty, when it was called "punyu," or "fish in a pot." The Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi vividly described punyu in his poem "Fish in a Pot." By the Song Dynasty, Bonsai gradually developed into an independent art form and began to spread to Japan, Korea, and other places.
The Evolution of Bonsai1. Tang Dynasty: Bonsai originated in the Tang Dynasty, with punyu being the main form, primarily for viewing. The characteristics of Bonsai in the Tang Dynasty were simple shapes and an emphasis on the beauty of lines.
2. Song Dynasty: Bonsai gradually developed its own style in the Song Dynasty, with the "Three Excellences of Bonsai" emerging— landscapes, trees, and flowers. Bonsai began to focus on artistic conception and charm.
3. Ming Dynasty: Bonsai further developed in the Ming Dynasty, with landscape Bonsai focusing on trees and rocks. The techniques and aesthetic concepts of Bonsai making improved significantly.
4. Qing Dynasty: Bonsai reached its peak in the Qing Dynasty, forming two major schools, the Southern School focusing on landscapes with attention to detail, and the Northern School focusing on trees with a focus on grandeur.
The Spread of BonsaiBonsai, after being introduced to Japan, Korea, and other places from the Song Dynasty, gradually spread to Southeast Asia, Europe, and America. Japanese Bonsai has a close relationship with our country, with both influencing and learning from each other in terms of techniques and aesthetic concepts.
The Current State of BonsaiBonsai has become a global art form. According to statistics, there are more than 10 million Bonsai enthusiasts in our country. In major cities at home and abroad, Bonsai exhibitions, competitions, and other activities are层出不穷, and the Bonsai industry has also developed rapidly.
Bonsai originated in our country and has formed a unique artistic style through thousands of years of inheritance. From the Tang Dynasty to the present, Bonsai has continued to develop and spread to all over the world. Bonsai has become a global art form, adding endless joy to people's lives. In the future, this ancient art will continue to thrive and make new contributions to human civilization.
References:[1] Zhang Hua. The History and Current State of Bonsai Art [J]. Art Education Research, 2019 (5): 102-103.
[2] Li Ming. Research on the Techniques and Inheritance of Bonsai Making [J]. Art Education Research, 2018 (9): 109-110.
[3] Wang Lihua. The Spread and Development of Bonsai Culture in the World [J]. Art Education Research, 2017 (7): 121-122.