This article directory guide:
Grafting time, grafting methods, post-grafting maintenance, precautions for grafting.
Syringa, also known as common lilac, is an ornamental flower with a high ornamental value. Its flowers have a strong fragrance and bright colors, which are deeply loved by people. The white waxwood tree, on the other hand, is commonly used in landscaping for its tough, cold-resistant, and drought-resistant characteristics. Grafting syringa onto white waxwood trees not only maintains the superior traits of the white waxwood but also allows appreciation of the syringa's beauty and fragrance. This article will provide a detailed introduction to the method of grafting syringa onto white waxwood trees and related maintenance techniques.
Grafting Time
The best time to graft syringa onto white waxwood trees is generally in spring, around March to April, when the new buds of the white waxwood trees have not yet germinated, resulting in a higher survival rate for the grafts.
Grafting Methods
1. Choose a suitable white waxwood tree: Select a robust and disease-free white waxwood tree as the rootstock.
2. Choose a suitable syringa branch: Select a vigorous and disease-free syringa branch as the scion, about 10-15 centimeters in length.
3. Prepare grafting tools: Prepare a sharp grafting knife, grafting film, binding tape, and other tools.
4. Grafting steps:
a. Choose a suitable position on the white waxwood tree, and cut an oblique plane with the grafting knife, about 2-3 centimeters deep.
b. Cut an oblique plane on the syringa branch that corresponds to the white waxwood tree's oblique plane, with the same depth.
c. Insert the syringa branch's oblique plane into the white waxwood tree's oblique plane, ensuring a tight fit.
d. Wrap the grafting site with grafting film to prevent moisture evaporation and bacterial infection.
e. Secure the grafting site with binding tape to ensure it does not become loose.
Post-grafting Maintenance
1. Watering: After grafting, keep the soil moist but avoid waterlogging. Gradually reduce watering frequency after the grafting site has healed.
2. Fertilization: After grafting, apply a moderate amount of nitrogen fertilizer to promote the growth of new buds.
3. Pest and disease control: Regularly inspect the grafting site and deal with pests and diseases promptly.
4. Light: Ensure the grafting site is well-ventilated and receives ample light to aid healing and growth.
Precautions for Grafting
1. Choose healthy white waxwood trees and syringa branches to ensure a high survival rate for the grafts.
2. The grafting knife should be sharp to avoid injuring the white waxwood tree and syringa branches during cutting.
3. After grafting, pay attention to the growth of the grafting site and address any issues promptly.
Grafting syringa onto white waxwood trees is a practical and aesthetically pleasing horticultural technique. By following the methods mentioned above, you can easily graft syringa onto white waxwood trees and enjoy the beautiful scenery and captivating fragrance. During the grafting process, pay attention to maintenance and precautions, and believe that your grafting results will become increasingly beautiful.