Bougainvillea, also known as paper flower or cardinal flower, has become a popular potted plant in recent years. With its long blooming period, rich colors, and strong ornamental value, it has become a favorite decoration for many families and offices. To make the bougainvillea bonsai vibrant, pruning is the key. This article will introduce you to the pruning methods of bougainvillea bonsai, allowing you to easily cultivate beautiful bougainvillea.
The purpose of pruning bougainvillea bonsai1. Control the shape of the plant: Pruning can make the shape of the bougainvillea more beautiful and meet personal preferences.
2. Promote growth: Proper pruning can promote more vigorous growth of bougainvillea and enhance its ornamental value.
3. Prevent diseases and pests: Pruning can remove diseased and weak branches, reducing the risk of diseases and pests.
4. Increase the number of flowers: Timely pruning can promote more flowering of bougainvillea and extend the blooming period.
Bougainvillea bonsai pruning methods1. Pruning time
The pruning time of bougainvillea is divided into pruning during the growing period and pruning during the dormant period. Pruning during the growing period is generally carried out in spring, while pruning during the dormant period is carried out in winter.
2. Pruning tools
When pruning bougainvillea, it is recommended to use sharp scissors or garden shears to minimize damage to the branches.
3. Pruning steps
(1) Remove diseased and weak branches: Observe the bougainvillea bonsai and remove branches that are diseased, weak, dead, crossed, or too dense.
(2) Prune the length of the branches: According to personal preferences, prune the branches to an appropriate length, retaining 1/3 to 1/2 of the original length.
(3) Prune the angle of the branches: Prune the branches at a 45-degree angle, which is beneficial for wound healing and growth.
(4) Adjust the shape of the plant: Adjust the shape of the bougainvillea according to its growth to make it more beautiful.
Precautions1. Wear gloves when pruning to prevent cutting your fingers.
2. Clean up the pruned branches in time to prevent the breeding of diseases and pests.
3. After pruning, apply an appropriate amount of fertilizer to the bougainvillea to promote its recovery and growth.
4. Avoid over-pruning when pruning to avoid affecting the growth of the bougainvillea.
Pruning of bougainvillea bonsai is the key to maintaining its beauty and health. With the methods mentioned above, I believe you have mastered the pruning techniques of bougainvillea bonsai. By taking good care of it, your bougainvillea bonsai will surely become a vibrant and beautiful landscape in your home.