The Chinese quince bonsai, as a treasure in the traditional Chinese art of bonsai, is deeply loved by many enthusiasts for its graceful shape and unique ornamental value. To keep a Chinese quince bonsai healthy and vigorous, watering is a crucial step. This article will provide you with a detailed introduction to the watering techniques for Chinese quince bonsai, helping you to cultivate a healthy and lush bonsai easily.
Principles of watering the Chinese quince bonsai1. Timely watering: Water the Chinese quince bonsai based on the principle of "watering when dry and damp," meaning to water when the soil surface is white and cracked, avoiding too much or too little water to prevent root rot or poor growth.
2. Controlling water volume: Master the water volume when watering, preventing water from overflowing the pot edge and causing waterlogging inside the pot. Generally, each watering should make the soil moist to the bottom of the pot.
3. Maintaining ventilation: After watering, it is necessary to ventilate promptly to help the soil evaporate moisture and prevent root rot.
Methods of watering the Chinese quince bonsai1. Watering time: The best time to water the Chinese quince bonsai is in the morning or evening when the temperature is lower, and the evaporation of water is slower, which is beneficial for the plant to absorb water.
2. Watering method: When watering, use a spray bottle or a thin-mouthed pot to water slowly along the edge of the pot, avoiding direct rinsing of the leaves. For roots growing at the bottom of the pot, use a thin needle to insert into the soil for local watering.
3. Watering frequency: The watering frequency of the Chinese quince bonsai should be adjusted according to the season, climate, and soil moisture. Generally, water once or twice a week in spring and autumn, and once a week in summer and winter.
Precautions for watering the Chinese quince bonsai1. Avoid overwatering: The Chinese quince bonsai is not tolerant to waterlogging. Excessive watering can cause root rot, so control the water volume when watering to avoid waterlogging.
2. Pay attention to the timing of watering: On hot, sunny, or windy days, the evaporation of the Chinese quince bonsai is higher, so the watering frequency should be increased. On cloudy, rainy, or low-temperature days, the evaporation is lower, so the watering frequency should be reduced.
3. Observe soil moisture: Before watering, gently touch the soil surface with your fingers to feel the soil moisture. When the soil surface is white and cracked, it is time to water.
Watering techniques for Chinese quince bonsai are crucial. Mastering the correct watering method will ensure your bonsai grows robustly. In practice, please adjust the watering frequency and volume flexibly based on the growth environment and seasonal changes of the Chinese quince bonsai to make your bonsai thrive with vitality.
References:
[1] Zhang Wei. Bonsai watering skills and precautions [J]. China Flower and Horticulture, 2019 (5): 36-37.
[2] Wang Ruixiang. Bonsai watering and fertilization techniques [J]. China Garden, 2018 (3): 46-47.
[3] Liu Jinliang. Bonsai watering and maintenance skills [J]. Garden, 2017 (6): 38-39.