Bonsai art, as one of the traditional Chinese garden arts, has attracted numerous enthusiasts with its unique aesthetic value and profound cultural heritage. For beginners in bonsai creation, choosing the right tree species is crucial. This article will recommend several suitable trees for bonsai and provide some creation techniques to help you get started easily.
Suitable tree varieties for making bonsai1.plum blossom
Plum blossom is one of the representative works of traditional Chinese bonsai. Its tenacious and proud image is deeply loved by people. Plum trees have a short growth cycle and are easy to shape, making them the first choice for bonsai creation.
2.竹子
Bamboo is an evergreen tree in Chinese bonsai, which remains green throughout the four seasons and has high ornamental value. Bamboo grows quickly and is easy to shape, making it suitable for beginners.
3.红枫
Maple trees have bright and colorful leaves and high ornamental value. Maple trees are tolerant to pruning with diverse shapes, making them ideal tree species for creating bonsai.
4.榕树
Banyan trees have strong vitality and adaptability, with unique tree shapes and high ornamental value. Banyan bonsai can be shaped in various ways, making them suitable for enthusiasts at different levels.
5.樱花
Cherry blossoms are the national flower of Japan and also a commonly used species in traditional Chinese bonsai. Cherry trees have graceful postures and short blooming periods, providing high ornamental value.
Bonsai creation skills1. Choosing the right tree
When creating bonsai, it is first necessary to choose the right tree. Factors such as the tree's growth habits, shape, and leaves should be considered to ensure the ornamental value of the bonsai.
2. Grasping the pruning timing
Pruning is an important step in making bonsai. The timing of pruning should be during the tree's vigorous growth periods, such as spring and autumn. When pruning, follow the principle of "less pruning for more survival" to avoid excessive pruning.
3. Controlling watering
Watering is a key step in making bonsai. Excessive watering can cause root rot, while insufficient watering can lead to withered trees. Watering should be controlled based on the tree's growth habits and soil moisture.
4. Appropriate fertilization
Fertilization is key to ensuring tree growth. Fertilizers should be chosen based on the tree's growth stage and needs, typically using organic and compound fertilizers, and avoiding excessive fertilization.
5. Maintaining ventilation
Ventilation is an important condition for making bonsai. Maintaining ventilation can reduce the occurrence of tree diseases and improve the ornamental value of the bonsai.
Creating bonsai is a fun activity. Choosing the right tree species and mastering certain creation skills can help you get started easily. I hope this article is helpful to you and wish you a long journey in the path of bonsai creation.