Hawthorn bonsai, as a type of bonsai, has both ornamental and medicinal value. However, how to care for hawthorn bonsai to ensure its continuous growth and health and beauty is the goal pursued by every enthusiast. In this article, the care methods and techniques for hawthorn bonsai will be detailed, allowing you to easily create a beautiful garden.
Choose suitable potting soil
Selecting potting soil with good air permeability, water retention, and rich nutrients can allow the hawthorn bonsai to grow healthier. You can choose soil specially sold for potted plants, or mix your own.
Control watering amount
Hawthorn bonsai has a relatively high demand for water, but be careful not to overwater, as it can easily cause root rot. Generally, watering once every two days is sufficient.
Pay attention to light conditions
Hawthorn bonsai needs sufficient sunlight for photosynthesis, but prolonged exposure to the sun can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry. Place the bonsai in a sunny location, and during hot summer weather, move it to a partially shaded area at noon.
Control fertilizer amount
Potted plants need regular fertilization, but the amount must also be controlled. Excessive fertilization can damage the roots of the hawthorn bonsai, leading to plant death. Generally, fertilizing once a month is sufficient.
Prune branches and leaves appropriately
Hawthorn bonsai grows rapidly, and if not pruned appropriately, it can easily become overly dense. Proper pruning can promote plant growth and make the bonsai more aesthetically pleasing.
Pest control
Common pests for hawthorn bonsai include aphids and whiteflies. After discovering pests, physical or chemical control methods can be used, such as spraying insecticides.
Replace potting soil regularly
Hawthorn bonsai grows quickly, which can easily lead to a lack of nutrients in the soil. Replacing the potting soil regularly can ensure the plant's nutrient supply and promote growth.
Pay attention to temperature changes
Hawthorn bonsai has a relatively strong adaptability to temperature, but in cases of significant temperature fluctuations, it is necessary to adjust care measures to avoid affecting the plant's health.
Choose a suitable pot shape
Hawthorn bonsai can be placed in different pot shapes, such as square, round, or rectangular, chosen according to the plant's shape and personal preference.
Pay attention to irrigation method
When watering, be careful not to let the water flow directly hit the plant. It is best to use a sprayer to water, which can evenly spray water onto the plant.
Prevent drought
In conditions of high temperature and dry weather, hawthorn bonsai is prone to drought. Measures such as using a shade net can be used to prevent excessive sun exposure while increasing soil moisture.
Control the bonsai height
During the care process, pay attention to controlling the height of the bonsai. A bonsai that is too tall will lead to poor root development, affecting the plant's health.
Regularly clean up fallen leaves and debris
Fallen leaves and debris will take up space in the potting soil, reducing soil aeration and water retention. Regular cleaning can maintain the soil's aeration and moisture.
Prevent moving and collisions
When moving or transporting the bonsai, be careful to avoid collisions and friction to prevent plant damage or damage to the shape of the potted plant.
Caring for hawthorn bonsai requires comprehensive and meticulous measures. Only by providing care under appropriate conditions can the bonsai grow healthily and beautifully. Through the introduction in this article, I believe you have mastered the techniques for caring for hawthorn bonsai, allowing you to easily create a beautiful garden.