Cymbidium, known as the "gentleman among flowers", is popular for its elegant and refined temperament, making it a favorite choice for home cultivation. Cymbidium in pots not only beautifies the home environment but also cultivates one's temperament. How to cultivate potted Cymbidium? This article will introduce you to the cultivation methods of potted Cymbidium, helping you to easily grow healthy Cymbidium.
Selecting Pots and Soil1. Pot selection: Choose ceramic or purple sand pots with good breathability and strong drainage. Since the roots of Cymbidium are shallow, deep pots should not be used.
2. Soil: Use a growing soil made of a mixture of well-drained leaf mold, perlite, and river sand.
Watering1. Watering principle: Water when the soil is dry and avoid waterlogging. Spring and autumn are the vigorous growth periods of Cymbidium, during which watering frequency can be appropriately increased.
2. Watering method: Pour water slowly from the side of the pot, avoiding direct watering on the Cymbidium to prevent leaf rot.
Lighting1. Lighting principle: Avoid direct sunlight and maintain diffused light.
2. Lighting method: Place the Cymbidium in a bright indoor area or use a sunshade net to block some sunlight.
Fertilizing1. Fertilizing principle: Apply thin fertilizer frequently and avoid over-fertilizing.
2. Fertilizing method: Spring and autumn are the vigorous growth periods of Cymbidium, during which a compound fertilizer can be applied every 15 days. Fertilizing should be stopped during the high-temperature summer and low-temperature winter.
Pruning1. Pruning principle: Remove withered and yellow leaves, and weak branches to maintain ventilation and light.
2. Pruning method: Use scissors or gardening shears to cut off the withered and yellow leaves, and weak branches, and pay attention to disinfecting the wounds.
Disease and Pest Control1. Diseases: Cymbidium is prone to leaf spot and anthracnose diseases. When diseases are found, spray with fungicides promptly.
2. Pests: Cymbidium is susceptible to pests such as aphids and red spiders. When pests are found, spray with insecticides.
Precautions1. Avoid placing Cymbidium near air conditioners or heaters to prevent excessive temperature differences.
2. Regularly repot Cymbidium to maintain fertile soil.
3. Maintain indoor air circulation and avoid high humidity.
By following the above methods, you should have mastered the skills of cultivating potted Cymbidium. The cultivation of Cymbidium is not difficult. With proper care, you can grow beautiful potted Cymbidium. Let us all enjoy the freshness and elegance brought by Cymbidium!