Nerium oleander, also known as the willow peach, is a common ornamental plant, loved by people for its long blooming period and bright flowers. Growing Nerium oleander at home can not only beautify the living environment but also bring joy. This article will introduce you to the detailed cultivation methods of Nerium oleander at home, including growth environment, maintenance skills, etc., to help you easily grow beautiful Nerium oleander.
Nerium oleander growth environment1. Light
Nerium oleander enjoys sunlight but avoids strong direct sunlight. When growing at home, it should be placed in a sunny location, such as a balcony or windowsill. During the summer when the sun is strong, proper shading should be provided to avoid leaf burn.
2. Temperature
The suitable temperature for the growth of Nerium oleander is between 15-30°C. When the temperature drops below 5°C in winter, it should be moved indoors to avoid frostbite.
3. Soil
Nerium oleander is not picky about soil but prefers loose and well-draining sandy soil. When growing at home, a mixture of decomposed leaf soil, garden soil, and river sand can be used in a certain proportion.
Nerium oleander cultivation methods1. Seed propagation
Nerium oleander can be propagated by seeds. Choose mature and plump seeds and plant them in spring. Before planting, soak the seeds in warm water until they absorb water and swell, then sprinkle them on moist soil, keeping the soil moist until germination, after which they can be transplanted.
2. Division propagation
Nerium oleander can also be propagated by division. In spring or autumn, cut the branches into several segments, each with 2-3 buds, and insert them into the soil. Keep the soil moist until roots develop, then transplant.
3. Pruning
Nerium oleander grows quickly and needs regular pruning. When pruning, remove dead, diseased, and dense branches to keep the plant ventilated and promote growth.
4. Fertilization
Nerium oleander enjoys fertilizer. During the growing period, apply a compound fertilizer once a month. Before and after flowering, you can increase phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote blooming.
5. Watering
Nerium oleander prefers a moist environment. Keep the soil moist during the growing period. In high summer temperatures, you can increase the watering frequency, while in winter, it should be reduced to prevent root rot.
6. Pest and disease control
Common pests and diseases of Nerium oleander include aphids and red spiders. When pests and diseases are found, take measures promptly, such as spraying pesticides or pruning diseased branches.
Nerium oleander is an easy-to-grow ornamental plant. By understanding its growth environment and cultivation methods, you can grow beautiful Nerium oleander at home. During the cultivation process, pay attention to the plant's growth condition and adjust maintenance measures in a timely manner.相信 Your Nerium oleander will surely thrive.