The lotus, also known as the water lily, has been a favorite of literary and artistic scholars since ancient times, symbolizing purity and elegance. With the improvement of living standards, more and more families are trying to grow lotus pot plants in their own courtyard or balcony. Let's introduce in detail the care and propagation techniques of lotus pot plants for everyone, so that the beautiful lotus flowers can bloom at the doorstep.
The care of lotus pot plants1. Choose the right variety
There are many varieties of lotus, common ones include red lotus, white lotus, pink lotus, etc. When choosing a variety, consider your own maintenance conditions, such as light, water, etc. Generally speaking, white lotus and pink lotus have higher light requirements, while red lotus is more adaptable.
2. Prepare a planting container
The container for lotus pot plants is best chosen with a diameter of 40-60 cm, made of ceramic or plastic, and has a drainage hole at the bottom. Before planting, you can put a layer of small stones at the bottom of the pot to facilitate drainage.
3. Soil selection
The growth of lotus requires soil rich in organic matter, which can be a mixture of peat soil, decomposed leaf soil, and river sand. The pH value of the soil should be between 6.5-7.5.
4. Planting time
Lotus is generally planted in spring or autumn. When planting, cut the lotus rhizome into 3-5 sections, each with a bud eye, and plant it in the soil. The depth of covering soil should be such that the bud eye is exposed to the soil surface.
5. Watering and fertilizing
Lotus likes water and the soil should be kept moist during growth. In high summer temperatures, water should be watered 1-2 times a day. Fertilization can be done with compound fertilizer or organic fertilizer, applied once a month.
6. Light and ventilation
Lotus requires plenty of light, but when the sun is strong at noon in summer, it is important to provide appropriate shading. Good ventilation should be maintained to prevent the occurrence of diseases.
The propagation of lotus pot plants1. Division propagation
Remove the mature lotus pot plant and divide the strong-growing plants, each with 1-2 bud eyes, and plant them again. Division propagation is the most commonly used method in lotus propagation.
2. Tuber propagation
Divide the mature lotus tubers into small pieces, each with 1-2 bud eyes, and plant them in the soil. Tuber propagation is suitable for propagating a large number of lotuses.
3. Lotus ball propagation
Remove the mature lotus ball, soak it in water, and when the ball splits open and the bud eyes are exposed, plant the bud eyes in the soil. Lotus ball propagation is suitable for propagating special or rare varieties of lotus.
The care and propagation of lotus pot plants are not complicated. As long as you master the skills, you can make the beautiful lotus bloom at home. I hope this article can provide help for lotus enthusiasts and enjoy the beauty and tranquility of lotus together.
Note: This article refers to the book "Lotus Cultivation Techniques" and quotes relevant data.