In the art of bonsai, bent tree bonsai attract the attention of numerous enthusiasts with their unique charm and profound cultural connotation. They not only beautify the home environment but also reflect the artistic cultivation of the bonsai creator. This article will provide a detailed analysis of the techniques for creating bent tree bonsai and their maintenance methods, helping you to easily create a beautiful bent tree bonsai at home.
Techniques for Creating Bent Tree Bonsai1. Choosing the Right Tree
To create a bent tree bonsai, it is first necessary to choose the right tree. Trees that are suitable for creating bent tree bonsai include plum, pine, cypress, and willow, as these trees have sturdy trunks that are easy to bend and shape.
2. Creating the Bend
Creating the bend is a key step in making a bent tree bonsai. Specific methods are as follows:
(1) During the tree's vigorous growth season, gently bend the trunk with rope or wire to form the desired shape.
(2) During the bending process, pay attention to the tree's growth and adjust the bending angle as needed to ensure the tree's healthy growth.
(3) After bending, wrap the trunk with plastic wrap or cling film to prevent moisture evaporation and promote bark healing.
3. Pruning and Shaping
As the tree grows, prune the branches as needed to make the tree present an elegant posture. The following points should be noted when pruning:
(1) Remove diseased, weak, crossed, dense, and overly long branches.
(2) Retain the main and side branches to form a layered canopy.
(3) Maintain the overall aesthetic of the tree when pruning.
Maintenance Methods for Bent Tree Bonsai1. Watering
Watering a bent tree bonsai should follow the "dry-wet" principle. In the hot summer season, water 1-2 times a day; in the cold winter season, reduce the frequency of watering.
2. Fertilizing
Fertilizing a bent tree bonsai should be done in moderation, generally applying a compound fertilizer once a month. When fertilizing, dilute the fertilizer before watering.
3. Sunlight
A bent tree bonsai requires plenty of sunlight, but during the hot summer, avoid direct sunlight and place the bonsai in a location with ample diffused light.
4. Air Circulation
Good air circulation is crucial for the growth of a bent tree bonsai. When indoors, open windows for proper ventilation.
5. Cleaning
Regularly clean the leaves of the bent tree bonsai to maintain their cleanliness and beauty. Use a soft cloth to gently wipe the leaves or rinse them with water.
The creation and maintenance of a bent tree bonsai is an art that requires patience and attention to detail. By mastering the techniques and maintenance methods, you can easily create a beautiful bent tree bonsai at home. Let us enjoy the pleasure that the art of bonsai brings!