Ficus elastica, commonly known as the rubber plant, is a popular indoor foliage plant admired for its unique tree shape and lush green leaves. Many hobbyists notice that the bottom leaves of the rubber plant tend to fall off, which not only affects its appearance but also causes frustration. This article will analyze the reasons for the dropping of the bottom leaves of the rubber plant and provide corresponding care methods to help you revitalize your plant.
Reasons for the Dropping of the Bottom Leaves of the Rubber Plant1. Insufficient Light
The rubber plant is a light-loving species. Prolonged exposure to dim environments can cause the leaves to turn yellow and fall off, especially the bottom leaves, which are more prone to dropping due to inadequate light exposure.
2. Improper Watering
The rubber plant is not tolerant of waterlogging. Both excessive and insufficient watering can lead to leaf drop. If the bottom leaves are falling off, it is likely due to improper watering.
3. Soil Issues
Soil that is too heavy or infertile can affect the growth of the rubber plant. If the soil has poor ventilation and tends to accumulate water, the bottom leaves are more likely to fall off.
4. Pest and Disease Attacks
The rubber plant is susceptible to pest and disease attacks, such as from spider mites and scale insects. These pests can cause the leaves to turn yellow and fall off.
Caring for the Bottom Leaves of the Rubber Plant1. Provide Sufficient Light
Place the rubber plant in a sunny location and avoid prolonged exposure to dim environments. During the hot summer months, provide some shade to prevent leaf sunburn.
2. Control Watering
Water the plant according to the dryness or moisture of the soil. Overwatering can cause root rot, while insufficient watering can lead to leaf dehydration. Keeping the soil slightly moist is ideal.
3. Choose the Right Pot and Soil
Select a pot with good ventilation and drainage, and use loose, fertile soil such as peat or leaf mold.
4. Fertilize Regularly
Apply a compound fertilizer once a month during the plant's vigorous growth period to promote its growth. Reduce the frequency of fertilization during slower growth periods.
5. Prevent Pest and Disease Attacks
Regularly inspect the rubber plant for pests and diseases and address them promptly. You can use insecticides or spray pesticides for control.
6. Prune Wilted Leaves
Timely prune the wilted and yellow leaves from the bottom of the rubber plant to maintain its beauty and promote growth.
There are various reasons for the dropping of the bottom leaves of the rubber plant. During the care process, pay attention to factors such as light, watering, soil, and pest and disease management. By mastering the correct care methods, the rubber plant can be revitalized, adding a touch of green to your life. We hope this article is helpful to you.