Succulents, with their unique shapes and easy-care characteristics, have been loved by many plant enthusiasts. To make succulents grow robustly, fertilization is an essential step. What kind of fertilizer should be applied to succulents? This article will provide you with detailed answers.
What kind of fertilizer should be applied to succulents?1. Complete fertilizer
Succulents need to be fertilized with complete fertilizer, which contains nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, three essential elements for the growth and development of succulents. Nitrogen is beneficial for the growth of plant leaves, phosphorus for the development of plant roots, and potassium for improving the plant's disease resistance.
2. Trace element fertilizer
In addition to the three main elements of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, succulents also need a certain amount of trace elements such as iron, magnesium, zinc, and boron. Although the demand for these trace elements is small, they are equally important for the growth and development of succulents. When fertilizing, trace element fertilizers should be added appropriately.
3. Organic fertilizer
Organic fertilizers like chicken manure, cow dung, and sheep dung are rich in organic matter and various nutrients, which promote the growth and development of succulents. Organic fertilizers not only provide the necessary nutrients for plants but also improve soil structure and increase soil fertility.
4. Water-soluble fertilizer
Water-soluble fertilizers are easily absorbed by plants and are suitable for succulent growth. During the vigorous growth period, water-soluble fertilizers can be applied appropriately to meet the nutritional needs of succulents.
Fertilization methods and precautions1. Fertilizing time
Fertilizing succulents should be done during their vigorous growth period, usually in spring and autumn. The fertilizing frequency can be adjusted according to the plant's growth condition and fertilizer type.
2. Fertilizing amount
The amount of fertilizer should be determined based on the size of the succulent, its growth condition, and the type of fertilizer. Over-fertilization can lead to excessive plant growth or even fertilizer damage. When fertilizing, follow the principle of "applying thin fertilizer frequently."
3. Fertilizing methods
There are mainly the following methods of fertilizing:
(1) Foliar application: Dilute the fertilizer and spray it evenly on the leaves of the succulent plant.
(2) Root zone fertilization: Apply fertilizer around the roots of the succulent plant to let the roots absorb it.
(3) Soil fertilization: Sprinkle the fertilizer evenly on the soil surface and then turn the soil.
4. Precautions for fertilizing
(1) Avoid fertilizing in the hot sun to prevent leaf burn.
(2) Water promptly after fertilizing to ensure the fertilizer is fully absorbed.
(3) During the fertilization process, pay attention to the plant's growth condition and adjust the fertilizing amount and method in a timely manner.
Understanding what kind of fertilizer should be applied to succulents is crucial for their growth and development. During the fertilization process, it is important to mix fertilizer types reasonably and follow fertilization principles to ensure the healthy growth of succulents. It is hoped that this article can provide you with useful references for the maintenance of your succulent plants.